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Liquid crystals of neat boron nitride nanotubes and their assembly into ordered macroscopic materials
Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) have attracted attention for their predicted extraordinary properties; yet, challenges in synthesis and processing have stifled progress on macroscopic materials. Recent advances have led to the production of highly pure BNNTs. Here we report that neat BNNTs dissolve...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group UK
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9174261/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35672288 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30378-5 |
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author | Simonsen Ginestra, Cedric J. Martínez-Jiménez, Cecilia Matatyaho Ya’akobi, Asia Dewey, Oliver S. Smith McWilliams, Ashleigh D. Headrick, Robert J. Acapulco, Jesus A. Scammell, Lyndsey R. Smith, Michael W. Kosynkin, Dmitry V. Marincel, Daniel M. Park, Cheol Chu, Sang-Hyon Talmon, Yeshayahu Martí, Angel A. Pasquali, Matteo |
author_facet | Simonsen Ginestra, Cedric J. Martínez-Jiménez, Cecilia Matatyaho Ya’akobi, Asia Dewey, Oliver S. Smith McWilliams, Ashleigh D. Headrick, Robert J. Acapulco, Jesus A. Scammell, Lyndsey R. Smith, Michael W. Kosynkin, Dmitry V. Marincel, Daniel M. Park, Cheol Chu, Sang-Hyon Talmon, Yeshayahu Martí, Angel A. Pasquali, Matteo |
author_sort | Simonsen Ginestra, Cedric J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) have attracted attention for their predicted extraordinary properties; yet, challenges in synthesis and processing have stifled progress on macroscopic materials. Recent advances have led to the production of highly pure BNNTs. Here we report that neat BNNTs dissolve in chlorosulfonic acid (CSA) and form birefringent liquid crystal domains at concentrations above 170 ppmw. These tactoidal domains merge into millimeter-sized regions upon light sonication in capillaries. Cryogenic electron microscopy directly shows nematic alignment of BNNTs in solution. BNNT liquid crystals can be processed into aligned films and extruded into neat BNNT fibers. This study of nematic liquid crystals of BNNTs demonstrates their ability to form macroscopic materials to be used in high-performance applications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9174261 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91742612022-06-09 Liquid crystals of neat boron nitride nanotubes and their assembly into ordered macroscopic materials Simonsen Ginestra, Cedric J. Martínez-Jiménez, Cecilia Matatyaho Ya’akobi, Asia Dewey, Oliver S. Smith McWilliams, Ashleigh D. Headrick, Robert J. Acapulco, Jesus A. Scammell, Lyndsey R. Smith, Michael W. Kosynkin, Dmitry V. Marincel, Daniel M. Park, Cheol Chu, Sang-Hyon Talmon, Yeshayahu Martí, Angel A. Pasquali, Matteo Nat Commun Article Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) have attracted attention for their predicted extraordinary properties; yet, challenges in synthesis and processing have stifled progress on macroscopic materials. Recent advances have led to the production of highly pure BNNTs. Here we report that neat BNNTs dissolve in chlorosulfonic acid (CSA) and form birefringent liquid crystal domains at concentrations above 170 ppmw. These tactoidal domains merge into millimeter-sized regions upon light sonication in capillaries. Cryogenic electron microscopy directly shows nematic alignment of BNNTs in solution. BNNT liquid crystals can be processed into aligned films and extruded into neat BNNT fibers. This study of nematic liquid crystals of BNNTs demonstrates their ability to form macroscopic materials to be used in high-performance applications. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-06-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9174261/ /pubmed/35672288 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30378-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Simonsen Ginestra, Cedric J. Martínez-Jiménez, Cecilia Matatyaho Ya’akobi, Asia Dewey, Oliver S. Smith McWilliams, Ashleigh D. Headrick, Robert J. Acapulco, Jesus A. Scammell, Lyndsey R. Smith, Michael W. Kosynkin, Dmitry V. Marincel, Daniel M. Park, Cheol Chu, Sang-Hyon Talmon, Yeshayahu Martí, Angel A. Pasquali, Matteo Liquid crystals of neat boron nitride nanotubes and their assembly into ordered macroscopic materials |
title | Liquid crystals of neat boron nitride nanotubes and their assembly into ordered macroscopic materials |
title_full | Liquid crystals of neat boron nitride nanotubes and their assembly into ordered macroscopic materials |
title_fullStr | Liquid crystals of neat boron nitride nanotubes and their assembly into ordered macroscopic materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Liquid crystals of neat boron nitride nanotubes and their assembly into ordered macroscopic materials |
title_short | Liquid crystals of neat boron nitride nanotubes and their assembly into ordered macroscopic materials |
title_sort | liquid crystals of neat boron nitride nanotubes and their assembly into ordered macroscopic materials |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9174261/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35672288 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30378-5 |
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