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Modeling Liquids and Resin-Based Dental Composite Materials—A Scoping Review

Several lubricant materials can be used to model resin-based composites (RBCs) during restorative procedures. Clinically, instruments or brushes are wet with bonding agents (BAs) or modeling liquids (MLs) for sculpturing purposes. However, a knowledge gap exists on their effects on the mechanical pr...

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Autores principales: Paolone, Gaetano, Mazzitelli, Claudia, Josic, Uros, Scotti, Nicola, Gherlone, Enrico, Cantatore, Giuseppe, Breschi, Lorenzo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9181045/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35683057
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15113759
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author Paolone, Gaetano
Mazzitelli, Claudia
Josic, Uros
Scotti, Nicola
Gherlone, Enrico
Cantatore, Giuseppe
Breschi, Lorenzo
author_facet Paolone, Gaetano
Mazzitelli, Claudia
Josic, Uros
Scotti, Nicola
Gherlone, Enrico
Cantatore, Giuseppe
Breschi, Lorenzo
author_sort Paolone, Gaetano
collection PubMed
description Several lubricant materials can be used to model resin-based composites (RBCs) during restorative procedures. Clinically, instruments or brushes are wet with bonding agents (BAs) or modeling liquids (MLs) for sculpturing purposes. However, a knowledge gap exists on their effects on the mechanical properties of RBCs, requiring greater insight. Five databases were searched, including 295 in vitro studies on the use of lubricant materials for modeling RBCs during restorative procedures. Only articles in the English language were included, with no limits on the publication date. The last piece of research was dated 24 March 2022. In total, 16 studies were included in the review process, together with a paper retrieved after screening references. A total of 17 BAs and 7 MLs were investigated. Tensile (n = 5), flexural strength (n = 2), water sorption (n = 2), color stability (n = 8) and translucency (n = 3), micro-hardness (n = 4), roughness (n = 3), degree of conversion (n = 3), and monomer elution (n = 2) tests were carried out. In general, a maximum of 24 h of artificial storage was performed (n = 13), while four papers tested the specimens immediately. The present review identifies the possibilities and limitations of modeling lubricants used during restorative procedures on the mechanical, surface, and optical properties of RBCs. Clinicians should be aware that sculpturing RBCs with modeling resins might influence the composite surface properties in a way that is material-dependent.
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spelling pubmed-91810452022-06-10 Modeling Liquids and Resin-Based Dental Composite Materials—A Scoping Review Paolone, Gaetano Mazzitelli, Claudia Josic, Uros Scotti, Nicola Gherlone, Enrico Cantatore, Giuseppe Breschi, Lorenzo Materials (Basel) Review Several lubricant materials can be used to model resin-based composites (RBCs) during restorative procedures. Clinically, instruments or brushes are wet with bonding agents (BAs) or modeling liquids (MLs) for sculpturing purposes. However, a knowledge gap exists on their effects on the mechanical properties of RBCs, requiring greater insight. Five databases were searched, including 295 in vitro studies on the use of lubricant materials for modeling RBCs during restorative procedures. Only articles in the English language were included, with no limits on the publication date. The last piece of research was dated 24 March 2022. In total, 16 studies were included in the review process, together with a paper retrieved after screening references. A total of 17 BAs and 7 MLs were investigated. Tensile (n = 5), flexural strength (n = 2), water sorption (n = 2), color stability (n = 8) and translucency (n = 3), micro-hardness (n = 4), roughness (n = 3), degree of conversion (n = 3), and monomer elution (n = 2) tests were carried out. In general, a maximum of 24 h of artificial storage was performed (n = 13), while four papers tested the specimens immediately. The present review identifies the possibilities and limitations of modeling lubricants used during restorative procedures on the mechanical, surface, and optical properties of RBCs. Clinicians should be aware that sculpturing RBCs with modeling resins might influence the composite surface properties in a way that is material-dependent. MDPI 2022-05-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9181045/ /pubmed/35683057 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15113759 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Paolone, Gaetano
Mazzitelli, Claudia
Josic, Uros
Scotti, Nicola
Gherlone, Enrico
Cantatore, Giuseppe
Breschi, Lorenzo
Modeling Liquids and Resin-Based Dental Composite Materials—A Scoping Review
title Modeling Liquids and Resin-Based Dental Composite Materials—A Scoping Review
title_full Modeling Liquids and Resin-Based Dental Composite Materials—A Scoping Review
title_fullStr Modeling Liquids and Resin-Based Dental Composite Materials—A Scoping Review
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Liquids and Resin-Based Dental Composite Materials—A Scoping Review
title_short Modeling Liquids and Resin-Based Dental Composite Materials—A Scoping Review
title_sort modeling liquids and resin-based dental composite materials—a scoping review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9181045/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35683057
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15113759
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