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Covid19/IT the digital side of Covid19: A picture from Italy with clustering and taxonomy
The Covid19 pandemic has significantly impacted on our lives, triggering a strong reaction resulting in vaccines, more effective diagnoses and therapies, policies to contain the pandemic outbreak, to name but a few. A significant contribution to their success comes from the computer science and info...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9182266/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35679235 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269687 |
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author | Bonnici, Vincenzo Cicceri, Giovanni Distefano, Salvatore Galletta, Letterio Polignano, Marco Scaffidi, Carlo |
author_facet | Bonnici, Vincenzo Cicceri, Giovanni Distefano, Salvatore Galletta, Letterio Polignano, Marco Scaffidi, Carlo |
author_sort | Bonnici, Vincenzo |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Covid19 pandemic has significantly impacted on our lives, triggering a strong reaction resulting in vaccines, more effective diagnoses and therapies, policies to contain the pandemic outbreak, to name but a few. A significant contribution to their success comes from the computer science and information technology communities, both in support to other disciplines and as the primary driver of solutions for, e.g., diagnostics, social distancing, and contact tracing. In this work, we surveyed the Italian computer science and engineering community initiatives against the Covid19 pandemic. The 128 responses thus collected document the response of such a community during the first pandemic wave in Italy (February-May 2020), through several initiatives carried out by both single researchers and research groups able to promptly react to Covid19, even remotely. The data obtained by the survey are here reported, discussed and further investigated by Natural Language Processing techniques, to generate semantic clusters based on embedding representations of the surveyed activity descriptions. The resulting clusters have been then used to extend an existing Covid19 taxonomy with the classification of related research activities in computer science and information technology areas, summarizing this work contribution through a reproducible survey-to-taxonomy methodology. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9182266 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91822662022-06-10 Covid19/IT the digital side of Covid19: A picture from Italy with clustering and taxonomy Bonnici, Vincenzo Cicceri, Giovanni Distefano, Salvatore Galletta, Letterio Polignano, Marco Scaffidi, Carlo PLoS One Research Article The Covid19 pandemic has significantly impacted on our lives, triggering a strong reaction resulting in vaccines, more effective diagnoses and therapies, policies to contain the pandemic outbreak, to name but a few. A significant contribution to their success comes from the computer science and information technology communities, both in support to other disciplines and as the primary driver of solutions for, e.g., diagnostics, social distancing, and contact tracing. In this work, we surveyed the Italian computer science and engineering community initiatives against the Covid19 pandemic. The 128 responses thus collected document the response of such a community during the first pandemic wave in Italy (February-May 2020), through several initiatives carried out by both single researchers and research groups able to promptly react to Covid19, even remotely. The data obtained by the survey are here reported, discussed and further investigated by Natural Language Processing techniques, to generate semantic clusters based on embedding representations of the surveyed activity descriptions. The resulting clusters have been then used to extend an existing Covid19 taxonomy with the classification of related research activities in computer science and information technology areas, summarizing this work contribution through a reproducible survey-to-taxonomy methodology. Public Library of Science 2022-06-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9182266/ /pubmed/35679235 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269687 Text en © 2022 Bonnici et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Bonnici, Vincenzo Cicceri, Giovanni Distefano, Salvatore Galletta, Letterio Polignano, Marco Scaffidi, Carlo Covid19/IT the digital side of Covid19: A picture from Italy with clustering and taxonomy |
title | Covid19/IT the digital side of Covid19: A picture from Italy with clustering and taxonomy |
title_full | Covid19/IT the digital side of Covid19: A picture from Italy with clustering and taxonomy |
title_fullStr | Covid19/IT the digital side of Covid19: A picture from Italy with clustering and taxonomy |
title_full_unstemmed | Covid19/IT the digital side of Covid19: A picture from Italy with clustering and taxonomy |
title_short | Covid19/IT the digital side of Covid19: A picture from Italy with clustering and taxonomy |
title_sort | covid19/it the digital side of covid19: a picture from italy with clustering and taxonomy |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9182266/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35679235 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269687 |
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