Allium pallasii and A. caricifolium—Surprisingly Diverse Old Steppe Species, Showing a Clear Geographical Barrier in the Area of Lake Zaysan

Polymorph Allium pallasii s.l. from monotypic A. sect. Pallasia was studied using a wide spectrum of methods and divided into two clearly morphologically, geographically, cytologically and genetically isolated species: A. pallasii s. str.—North-East Kazakhstan, Western Siberia, and the Altai Mountai...

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Autores principales: Friesen, Nikolai, Grützmacher, Lisa, Skaptsov, Mikhail, Vesselova, Polina, Dorofeyev, Vladimir, Luferov, Alexander N., Turdumatova, Nazgul, Lazkov, Georgii, Smirnov, Sergei V., Shmakov, Alexander I., Hurka, Herbert
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
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Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9182953/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35684238
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11111465
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author Friesen, Nikolai
Grützmacher, Lisa
Skaptsov, Mikhail
Vesselova, Polina
Dorofeyev, Vladimir
Luferov, Alexander N.
Turdumatova, Nazgul
Lazkov, Georgii
Smirnov, Sergei V.
Shmakov, Alexander I.
Hurka, Herbert
author_facet Friesen, Nikolai
Grützmacher, Lisa
Skaptsov, Mikhail
Vesselova, Polina
Dorofeyev, Vladimir
Luferov, Alexander N.
Turdumatova, Nazgul
Lazkov, Georgii
Smirnov, Sergei V.
Shmakov, Alexander I.
Hurka, Herbert
author_sort Friesen, Nikolai
collection PubMed
description Polymorph Allium pallasii s.l. from monotypic A. sect. Pallasia was studied using a wide spectrum of methods and divided into two clearly morphologically, geographically, cytologically and genetically isolated species: A. pallasii s. str.—North-East Kazakhstan, Western Siberia, and the Altai Mountains; A. caricifolium—Kyrgyzstan, Northwest China, South-East Kazakhstan until Zaysan Lake in the east. Despite serious genetic differences, both species are sisters and are related to species of the A. sect. Codonoprasum (Subg. Allium). Allium caricifolium differs from A. pallasii s. str. by taller stems, dense inflorescence, and with filaments longer than perianth. The possible phylogenetic reasons for the separation of these species are discussed. A nomenclature analysis of synonyms was carried out.
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spelling pubmed-91829532022-06-10 Allium pallasii and A. caricifolium—Surprisingly Diverse Old Steppe Species, Showing a Clear Geographical Barrier in the Area of Lake Zaysan Friesen, Nikolai Grützmacher, Lisa Skaptsov, Mikhail Vesselova, Polina Dorofeyev, Vladimir Luferov, Alexander N. Turdumatova, Nazgul Lazkov, Georgii Smirnov, Sergei V. Shmakov, Alexander I. Hurka, Herbert Plants (Basel) Article Polymorph Allium pallasii s.l. from monotypic A. sect. Pallasia was studied using a wide spectrum of methods and divided into two clearly morphologically, geographically, cytologically and genetically isolated species: A. pallasii s. str.—North-East Kazakhstan, Western Siberia, and the Altai Mountains; A. caricifolium—Kyrgyzstan, Northwest China, South-East Kazakhstan until Zaysan Lake in the east. Despite serious genetic differences, both species are sisters and are related to species of the A. sect. Codonoprasum (Subg. Allium). Allium caricifolium differs from A. pallasii s. str. by taller stems, dense inflorescence, and with filaments longer than perianth. The possible phylogenetic reasons for the separation of these species are discussed. A nomenclature analysis of synonyms was carried out. MDPI 2022-05-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9182953/ /pubmed/35684238 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11111465 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Friesen, Nikolai
Grützmacher, Lisa
Skaptsov, Mikhail
Vesselova, Polina
Dorofeyev, Vladimir
Luferov, Alexander N.
Turdumatova, Nazgul
Lazkov, Georgii
Smirnov, Sergei V.
Shmakov, Alexander I.
Hurka, Herbert
Allium pallasii and A. caricifolium—Surprisingly Diverse Old Steppe Species, Showing a Clear Geographical Barrier in the Area of Lake Zaysan
title Allium pallasii and A. caricifolium—Surprisingly Diverse Old Steppe Species, Showing a Clear Geographical Barrier in the Area of Lake Zaysan
title_full Allium pallasii and A. caricifolium—Surprisingly Diverse Old Steppe Species, Showing a Clear Geographical Barrier in the Area of Lake Zaysan
title_fullStr Allium pallasii and A. caricifolium—Surprisingly Diverse Old Steppe Species, Showing a Clear Geographical Barrier in the Area of Lake Zaysan
title_full_unstemmed Allium pallasii and A. caricifolium—Surprisingly Diverse Old Steppe Species, Showing a Clear Geographical Barrier in the Area of Lake Zaysan
title_short Allium pallasii and A. caricifolium—Surprisingly Diverse Old Steppe Species, Showing a Clear Geographical Barrier in the Area of Lake Zaysan
title_sort allium pallasii and a. caricifolium—surprisingly diverse old steppe species, showing a clear geographical barrier in the area of lake zaysan
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9182953/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35684238
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11111465
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