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Effect of elastic constants on electrically induced transition in twisted radial cholesteric droplets

In this work, we investigated the behavior of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic boundary conditions experimentally and by computer simulations. Small droplets forming twisted radial structures were studied. We obtained two different paths of structural transformations under electric field in suc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rudyak, Vladimir Yu., Krakhalev, Mikhail N., Gardymova, Anna P., Abdullaev, Abylgazy S., Alekseev, Andrey A., Zyryanov, Victor Ya.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9187752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35688866
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13612-4
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, we investigated the behavior of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic boundary conditions experimentally and by computer simulations. Small droplets forming twisted radial structures were studied. We obtained two different paths of structural transformations under electric field in such droplets. The choice between these paths has probabilistic nature. The ratio between the two transition types was found to be sensitive to the elastic constants of LC forming the droplet. We suggest the principal approach for in situ estimation of ratios between elastic constants in cholesteric LCs deposited in polymer-dispersed LC material and discuss its strong and weak sides.