Coronavirus fake news detection via MedOSINT check in health care official bulletins with CBR explanation: The way to find the real information source through OSINT, the verifier tool for official journals

This research aims to design and prototype a tool to perform intelligence on open sources (OSINT), specifically on official medical bulletins for the detection of false news. MedOSINT is a modular tool that can be adapted to process information from different medical official bulletins. From the pro...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Martinez Monterrubio, Sergio Mauricio, Noain-Sánchez, Amaya, Verdú Pérez, Elena, González Crespo, Rubén
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Inc. 2021
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9188818/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35721809
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2021.05.074
_version_ 1784725460132823040
author Martinez Monterrubio, Sergio Mauricio
Noain-Sánchez, Amaya
Verdú Pérez, Elena
González Crespo, Rubén
author_facet Martinez Monterrubio, Sergio Mauricio
Noain-Sánchez, Amaya
Verdú Pérez, Elena
González Crespo, Rubén
author_sort Martinez Monterrubio, Sergio Mauricio
collection PubMed
description This research aims to design and prototype a tool to perform intelligence on open sources (OSINT), specifically on official medical bulletins for the detection of false news. MedOSINT is a modular tool that can be adapted to process information from different medical official bulletins. From the processed information, intelligence is generated for decision making, validating the veracity of the COVID-19 news. The tool is compared with other options and it is verified that MedOSINT outperforms the current options when analyzing official bulletins. Moreover, it is complemented with an expert explanation provided by a Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) system. This is proved to be an ideal complement because it can find explanatory cases for an explanation-by-example justification.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9188818
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Elsevier Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-91888182022-06-13 Coronavirus fake news detection via MedOSINT check in health care official bulletins with CBR explanation: The way to find the real information source through OSINT, the verifier tool for official journals Martinez Monterrubio, Sergio Mauricio Noain-Sánchez, Amaya Verdú Pérez, Elena González Crespo, Rubén Inf Sci (N Y) Article This research aims to design and prototype a tool to perform intelligence on open sources (OSINT), specifically on official medical bulletins for the detection of false news. MedOSINT is a modular tool that can be adapted to process information from different medical official bulletins. From the processed information, intelligence is generated for decision making, validating the veracity of the COVID-19 news. The tool is compared with other options and it is verified that MedOSINT outperforms the current options when analyzing official bulletins. Moreover, it is complemented with an expert explanation provided by a Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) system. This is proved to be an ideal complement because it can find explanatory cases for an explanation-by-example justification. Elsevier Inc. 2021-10 2021-06-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9188818/ /pubmed/35721809 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2021.05.074 Text en © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Martinez Monterrubio, Sergio Mauricio
Noain-Sánchez, Amaya
Verdú Pérez, Elena
González Crespo, Rubén
Coronavirus fake news detection via MedOSINT check in health care official bulletins with CBR explanation: The way to find the real information source through OSINT, the verifier tool for official journals
title Coronavirus fake news detection via MedOSINT check in health care official bulletins with CBR explanation: The way to find the real information source through OSINT, the verifier tool for official journals
title_full Coronavirus fake news detection via MedOSINT check in health care official bulletins with CBR explanation: The way to find the real information source through OSINT, the verifier tool for official journals
title_fullStr Coronavirus fake news detection via MedOSINT check in health care official bulletins with CBR explanation: The way to find the real information source through OSINT, the verifier tool for official journals
title_full_unstemmed Coronavirus fake news detection via MedOSINT check in health care official bulletins with CBR explanation: The way to find the real information source through OSINT, the verifier tool for official journals
title_short Coronavirus fake news detection via MedOSINT check in health care official bulletins with CBR explanation: The way to find the real information source through OSINT, the verifier tool for official journals
title_sort coronavirus fake news detection via medosint check in health care official bulletins with cbr explanation: the way to find the real information source through osint, the verifier tool for official journals
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9188818/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35721809
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2021.05.074
work_keys_str_mv AT martinezmonterrubiosergiomauricio coronavirusfakenewsdetectionviamedosintcheckinhealthcareofficialbulletinswithcbrexplanationthewaytofindtherealinformationsourcethroughosinttheverifiertoolforofficialjournals
AT noainsanchezamaya coronavirusfakenewsdetectionviamedosintcheckinhealthcareofficialbulletinswithcbrexplanationthewaytofindtherealinformationsourcethroughosinttheverifiertoolforofficialjournals
AT verduperezelena coronavirusfakenewsdetectionviamedosintcheckinhealthcareofficialbulletinswithcbrexplanationthewaytofindtherealinformationsourcethroughosinttheverifiertoolforofficialjournals
AT gonzalezcresporuben coronavirusfakenewsdetectionviamedosintcheckinhealthcareofficialbulletinswithcbrexplanationthewaytofindtherealinformationsourcethroughosinttheverifiertoolforofficialjournals

Ejemplares similares