Cargando…
When, Where, and Why Do American Adults Drink Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSB)? – Omnibus Survey, 2021
OBJECTIVES: We used an online survey fielded in 2021 data to examine occasions, locations, and reasons for consuming SSB. METHODS: We used the Ipsos G&A Omnibus survey, a nationally representative panel of US adults (n = 1013). Descriptive statistics and chi-square analyses were used to calculat...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9194221/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac065.031 |
_version_ | 1784726670580645888 |
---|---|
author | Lee, Seung Hee Park, Sohyun Lehman, Thomas Ledsky, Rebecca Blanck, Heidi |
author_facet | Lee, Seung Hee Park, Sohyun Lehman, Thomas Ledsky, Rebecca Blanck, Heidi |
author_sort | Lee, Seung Hee |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: We used an online survey fielded in 2021 data to examine occasions, locations, and reasons for consuming SSB. METHODS: We used the Ipsos G&A Omnibus survey, a nationally representative panel of US adults (n = 1013). Descriptive statistics and chi-square analyses were used to calculate percentage of adults consuming SSB, occasions, locations, and reasons for consuming SSB. Associations between these domains and sociodemographic variables among SSB consumers were assessed using multiple logistic regression analyses to calculate adjusted odds ratios (OR). RESULTS: Nearly 7 out of 10 adults reported consuming SSB (37.5% ≥1 time/day and 31.2% >0 to <1 time/day) during the past 7 days. Overall, occasions for SSB intake were highest at mealtime (43%), followed by between meals/when snacking (28.6%), social settings/when others are drinking SSB (25.6%), and at the beginning of the day (20.0%). Locations where SSB were consumed most were at home (70.4%), followed by restaurants/bars (39.6%), work (23.5%), and car (23.0%). The most common reasons for drinking SSB were enjoying the taste (56.4%), satisfying cravings for something sweet (28.4%), liking the carbonation (20.8%), and satisfying thirst (20.3%). Younger adults had higher odds of consuming SSB in social settings (18–34 years, OR = 2.1) than older adults (≥50 years); Hispanic adults had lower odds of consuming SSB in the beginning of the day (OR = 0.3) than non-Hispanic (NH)-White adults. Younger and middle-aged adults (18–34 years; 35–49 years) had higher odds of consuming SSB in restaurants (OR = 1.9; OR = 2.3), work (OR = 2.9; OR = 2.7), and cars (OR = 2.0; OR = 3.1) than older adults (≥ 50 years). Women were less likely to consume SSB at work (OR = 0.6) than men. Hispanic adults were less likely to consume SSB in cars (OR = 0.3) than NH-White adults, while those earning $50K–< $100K were more likely to consume SSB in cars (OR = 2.3) than those earning ≥$100K. Younger adults and middle-aged adults had over double the odds of consuming SSB due to cravings (OR = 2.8; OR = 2.8) and because they like the carbonation (OR = 2.4; OR = 2.1) than older adults. CONCLUSIONS: Findings provide insights on specific populations to tailor messaging and adapt interventions to help reduce SSB intake. FUNDING SOURCES: Solely for author's time from their institutions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9194221 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91942212022-06-14 When, Where, and Why Do American Adults Drink Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSB)? – Omnibus Survey, 2021 Lee, Seung Hee Park, Sohyun Lehman, Thomas Ledsky, Rebecca Blanck, Heidi Curr Dev Nutr Nutrition Education and Behavioral Science OBJECTIVES: We used an online survey fielded in 2021 data to examine occasions, locations, and reasons for consuming SSB. METHODS: We used the Ipsos G&A Omnibus survey, a nationally representative panel of US adults (n = 1013). Descriptive statistics and chi-square analyses were used to calculate percentage of adults consuming SSB, occasions, locations, and reasons for consuming SSB. Associations between these domains and sociodemographic variables among SSB consumers were assessed using multiple logistic regression analyses to calculate adjusted odds ratios (OR). RESULTS: Nearly 7 out of 10 adults reported consuming SSB (37.5% ≥1 time/day and 31.2% >0 to <1 time/day) during the past 7 days. Overall, occasions for SSB intake were highest at mealtime (43%), followed by between meals/when snacking (28.6%), social settings/when others are drinking SSB (25.6%), and at the beginning of the day (20.0%). Locations where SSB were consumed most were at home (70.4%), followed by restaurants/bars (39.6%), work (23.5%), and car (23.0%). The most common reasons for drinking SSB were enjoying the taste (56.4%), satisfying cravings for something sweet (28.4%), liking the carbonation (20.8%), and satisfying thirst (20.3%). Younger adults had higher odds of consuming SSB in social settings (18–34 years, OR = 2.1) than older adults (≥50 years); Hispanic adults had lower odds of consuming SSB in the beginning of the day (OR = 0.3) than non-Hispanic (NH)-White adults. Younger and middle-aged adults (18–34 years; 35–49 years) had higher odds of consuming SSB in restaurants (OR = 1.9; OR = 2.3), work (OR = 2.9; OR = 2.7), and cars (OR = 2.0; OR = 3.1) than older adults (≥ 50 years). Women were less likely to consume SSB at work (OR = 0.6) than men. Hispanic adults were less likely to consume SSB in cars (OR = 0.3) than NH-White adults, while those earning $50K–< $100K were more likely to consume SSB in cars (OR = 2.3) than those earning ≥$100K. Younger adults and middle-aged adults had over double the odds of consuming SSB due to cravings (OR = 2.8; OR = 2.8) and because they like the carbonation (OR = 2.4; OR = 2.1) than older adults. CONCLUSIONS: Findings provide insights on specific populations to tailor messaging and adapt interventions to help reduce SSB intake. FUNDING SOURCES: Solely for author's time from their institutions. Oxford University Press 2022-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9194221/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac065.031 Text en © The Author 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The International Society for Human and Animal Mycology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Nutrition Education and Behavioral Science Lee, Seung Hee Park, Sohyun Lehman, Thomas Ledsky, Rebecca Blanck, Heidi When, Where, and Why Do American Adults Drink Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSB)? – Omnibus Survey, 2021 |
title | When, Where, and Why Do American Adults Drink Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSB)? – Omnibus Survey, 2021 |
title_full | When, Where, and Why Do American Adults Drink Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSB)? – Omnibus Survey, 2021 |
title_fullStr | When, Where, and Why Do American Adults Drink Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSB)? – Omnibus Survey, 2021 |
title_full_unstemmed | When, Where, and Why Do American Adults Drink Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSB)? – Omnibus Survey, 2021 |
title_short | When, Where, and Why Do American Adults Drink Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSB)? – Omnibus Survey, 2021 |
title_sort | when, where, and why do american adults drink sugar-sweetened beverages (ssb)? – omnibus survey, 2021 |
topic | Nutrition Education and Behavioral Science |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9194221/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac065.031 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leeseunghee whenwhereandwhydoamericanadultsdrinksugarsweetenedbeveragesssbomnibussurvey2021 AT parksohyun whenwhereandwhydoamericanadultsdrinksugarsweetenedbeveragesssbomnibussurvey2021 AT lehmanthomas whenwhereandwhydoamericanadultsdrinksugarsweetenedbeveragesssbomnibussurvey2021 AT ledskyrebecca whenwhereandwhydoamericanadultsdrinksugarsweetenedbeveragesssbomnibussurvey2021 AT blanckheidi whenwhereandwhydoamericanadultsdrinksugarsweetenedbeveragesssbomnibussurvey2021 |