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Stereocontrolled access to δ-lactone-fused-γ-lactams bearing angular benzylic quaternary stereocenters
C-fused γ-lactam-lactones are resident in several bioactive molecules, including anticancer agents such as omuralide. In this embodiment, we report mild conditions for the catalytic halolactonization of lactam-tethered 5-aryl-4(E)-pentenoic acids. The use of dichloromethane as the solvent and Ph(3)P...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Royal Society of Chemistry
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9194931/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35765420 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra02167f |
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author | Beng, Timothy K. Rodriguez, Morgan J. Borg, Claire |
author_facet | Beng, Timothy K. Rodriguez, Morgan J. Borg, Claire |
author_sort | Beng, Timothy K. |
collection | PubMed |
description | C-fused γ-lactam-lactones are resident in several bioactive molecules, including anticancer agents such as omuralide. In this embodiment, we report mild conditions for the catalytic halolactonization of lactam-tethered 5-aryl-4(E)-pentenoic acids. The use of dichloromethane as the solvent and Ph(3)P[double bond, length as m-dash]S as the catalyst led to predominant 6-endo-trig cyclization and furnished the trans-fused-γ-lactam-δ-lactones. The transformation is modular, regioselective, chemoselective, and diastereoselective. The γ-lactam-δ-lactones bear angular quaternary benzylic stereocenters, which is noteworthy since the presence of a quaternary carbon in bioactive small molecules often promotes an element of conformational restriction that imparts potency, selectivity, and metabolic stability. The generated halogen and lactone motifs are important functional handles for late-stage diversification. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9194931 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | The Royal Society of Chemistry |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91949312022-06-27 Stereocontrolled access to δ-lactone-fused-γ-lactams bearing angular benzylic quaternary stereocenters Beng, Timothy K. Rodriguez, Morgan J. Borg, Claire RSC Adv Chemistry C-fused γ-lactam-lactones are resident in several bioactive molecules, including anticancer agents such as omuralide. In this embodiment, we report mild conditions for the catalytic halolactonization of lactam-tethered 5-aryl-4(E)-pentenoic acids. The use of dichloromethane as the solvent and Ph(3)P[double bond, length as m-dash]S as the catalyst led to predominant 6-endo-trig cyclization and furnished the trans-fused-γ-lactam-δ-lactones. The transformation is modular, regioselective, chemoselective, and diastereoselective. The γ-lactam-δ-lactones bear angular quaternary benzylic stereocenters, which is noteworthy since the presence of a quaternary carbon in bioactive small molecules often promotes an element of conformational restriction that imparts potency, selectivity, and metabolic stability. The generated halogen and lactone motifs are important functional handles for late-stage diversification. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2022-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9194931/ /pubmed/35765420 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra02167f Text en This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
spellingShingle | Chemistry Beng, Timothy K. Rodriguez, Morgan J. Borg, Claire Stereocontrolled access to δ-lactone-fused-γ-lactams bearing angular benzylic quaternary stereocenters |
title | Stereocontrolled access to δ-lactone-fused-γ-lactams bearing angular benzylic quaternary stereocenters |
title_full | Stereocontrolled access to δ-lactone-fused-γ-lactams bearing angular benzylic quaternary stereocenters |
title_fullStr | Stereocontrolled access to δ-lactone-fused-γ-lactams bearing angular benzylic quaternary stereocenters |
title_full_unstemmed | Stereocontrolled access to δ-lactone-fused-γ-lactams bearing angular benzylic quaternary stereocenters |
title_short | Stereocontrolled access to δ-lactone-fused-γ-lactams bearing angular benzylic quaternary stereocenters |
title_sort | stereocontrolled access to δ-lactone-fused-γ-lactams bearing angular benzylic quaternary stereocenters |
topic | Chemistry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9194931/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35765420 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra02167f |
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