Cargando…

Association between depression and quality of life in stroke patients: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII (2008–2018)

BACKGROUND: Stroke and depression are common diseases that affect quality of life (QoL). Although some recent studies have investigated the association between the two diseases, studies that examined the association between stroke, depression, and QoL are rare, with large-scale national-level studie...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kang, Sun Woo, Lee, Sook-Hyun, Lee, Ye-Seul, Kwon, Seungwon, Bosch, Peggy, Lee, Yoon Jae, Ha, In-Hyuk
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9197050/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35700184
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269010
_version_ 1784727318540845056
author Kang, Sun Woo
Lee, Sook-Hyun
Lee, Ye-Seul
Kwon, Seungwon
Bosch, Peggy
Lee, Yoon Jae
Ha, In-Hyuk
author_facet Kang, Sun Woo
Lee, Sook-Hyun
Lee, Ye-Seul
Kwon, Seungwon
Bosch, Peggy
Lee, Yoon Jae
Ha, In-Hyuk
author_sort Kang, Sun Woo
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Stroke and depression are common diseases that affect quality of life (QoL). Although some recent studies have investigated the association between the two diseases, studies that examined the association between stroke, depression, and QoL are rare, with large-scale national-level studies lacking. We aimed to investigate the association between depression and QoL in stroke patients. METHODS: Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII conducted in 2008–2018 were used, and 45,741 adults who were aged >40 years and had no missing data for stroke and depression were included in the analysis. The participants were first grouped by prevalence of stroke, and further divided by prevalence of depression. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of stroke was 3.2%, and the incidence was 9% higher in men than in women. Multiple logistic regression was performed after adjusting for demographic factors, health-related factors, and disease-related factors. The results confirmed that the stroke group with depression had a lower overall health-related quality of life, measured using EQ-5D, score compared to the stroke group without depression (-0.15). Moreover, the concurrent stroke and depression treatment group had the highest OR of 7.28 (95% CI 3.28–16.2) for the anxiety/depression domain. CONCLUSION: Depression was strongly associated with QoL in stroke patients. This association was more evident in stroke patients undergoing treatment for depression. Thus, clinical approaches that take QoL into consideration are needed for stroke patients with depression.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9197050
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-91970502022-06-15 Association between depression and quality of life in stroke patients: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII (2008–2018) Kang, Sun Woo Lee, Sook-Hyun Lee, Ye-Seul Kwon, Seungwon Bosch, Peggy Lee, Yoon Jae Ha, In-Hyuk PLoS One Research Article BACKGROUND: Stroke and depression are common diseases that affect quality of life (QoL). Although some recent studies have investigated the association between the two diseases, studies that examined the association between stroke, depression, and QoL are rare, with large-scale national-level studies lacking. We aimed to investigate the association between depression and QoL in stroke patients. METHODS: Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII conducted in 2008–2018 were used, and 45,741 adults who were aged >40 years and had no missing data for stroke and depression were included in the analysis. The participants were first grouped by prevalence of stroke, and further divided by prevalence of depression. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of stroke was 3.2%, and the incidence was 9% higher in men than in women. Multiple logistic regression was performed after adjusting for demographic factors, health-related factors, and disease-related factors. The results confirmed that the stroke group with depression had a lower overall health-related quality of life, measured using EQ-5D, score compared to the stroke group without depression (-0.15). Moreover, the concurrent stroke and depression treatment group had the highest OR of 7.28 (95% CI 3.28–16.2) for the anxiety/depression domain. CONCLUSION: Depression was strongly associated with QoL in stroke patients. This association was more evident in stroke patients undergoing treatment for depression. Thus, clinical approaches that take QoL into consideration are needed for stroke patients with depression. Public Library of Science 2022-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9197050/ /pubmed/35700184 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269010 Text en © 2022 Kang et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Kang, Sun Woo
Lee, Sook-Hyun
Lee, Ye-Seul
Kwon, Seungwon
Bosch, Peggy
Lee, Yoon Jae
Ha, In-Hyuk
Association between depression and quality of life in stroke patients: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII (2008–2018)
title Association between depression and quality of life in stroke patients: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII (2008–2018)
title_full Association between depression and quality of life in stroke patients: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII (2008–2018)
title_fullStr Association between depression and quality of life in stroke patients: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII (2008–2018)
title_full_unstemmed Association between depression and quality of life in stroke patients: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII (2008–2018)
title_short Association between depression and quality of life in stroke patients: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) IV–VII (2008–2018)
title_sort association between depression and quality of life in stroke patients: the korea national health and nutrition examination survey (knhanes) iv–vii (2008–2018)
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9197050/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35700184
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269010
work_keys_str_mv AT kangsunwoo associationbetweendepressionandqualityoflifeinstrokepatientsthekoreanationalhealthandnutritionexaminationsurveyknhanesivvii20082018
AT leesookhyun associationbetweendepressionandqualityoflifeinstrokepatientsthekoreanationalhealthandnutritionexaminationsurveyknhanesivvii20082018
AT leeyeseul associationbetweendepressionandqualityoflifeinstrokepatientsthekoreanationalhealthandnutritionexaminationsurveyknhanesivvii20082018
AT kwonseungwon associationbetweendepressionandqualityoflifeinstrokepatientsthekoreanationalhealthandnutritionexaminationsurveyknhanesivvii20082018
AT boschpeggy associationbetweendepressionandqualityoflifeinstrokepatientsthekoreanationalhealthandnutritionexaminationsurveyknhanesivvii20082018
AT leeyoonjae associationbetweendepressionandqualityoflifeinstrokepatientsthekoreanationalhealthandnutritionexaminationsurveyknhanesivvii20082018
AT hainhyuk associationbetweendepressionandqualityoflifeinstrokepatientsthekoreanationalhealthandnutritionexaminationsurveyknhanesivvii20082018