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Reconstructing Chromatic-Dispersion Relations and Predicting Refractive Indices Using Text Mining and Machine Learning
[Image: see text] Predicting the properties of materials prior to their synthesis is of great significance in materials science. Optical materials exhibit a large number of interesting properties that make them useful in a wide range of applications, including optical glasses, optical fibers, and la...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9198980/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35587269 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.2c00253 |
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author | Zhao, Jiuyang Cole, Jacqueline M. |
author_facet | Zhao, Jiuyang Cole, Jacqueline M. |
author_sort | Zhao, Jiuyang |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Predicting the properties of materials prior to their synthesis is of great significance in materials science. Optical materials exhibit a large number of interesting properties that make them useful in a wide range of applications, including optical glasses, optical fibers, and laser optics. In all of these applications, refraction and its chromatic dispersion can directly reflect the characteristics of the transmitted light and determine the practical utility of the material. We demonstrate the feasibility of reconstructing chromatic-dispersion relations of well-known optical materials by aggregating data over a large number of independent sources, which are contained within a material database of experimentally determined refractive indices and wavelength values. We also employ this database to develop a machine-learning platform that can predict refractive indices of compounds without needing to know the structure or other properties of a material of interest. We present a web-based application that enables users to build their customized machine-learning models; this will help the scientific community to conduct further research into the discovery of optical materials. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9198980 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91989802022-06-16 Reconstructing Chromatic-Dispersion Relations and Predicting Refractive Indices Using Text Mining and Machine Learning Zhao, Jiuyang Cole, Jacqueline M. J Chem Inf Model [Image: see text] Predicting the properties of materials prior to their synthesis is of great significance in materials science. Optical materials exhibit a large number of interesting properties that make them useful in a wide range of applications, including optical glasses, optical fibers, and laser optics. In all of these applications, refraction and its chromatic dispersion can directly reflect the characteristics of the transmitted light and determine the practical utility of the material. We demonstrate the feasibility of reconstructing chromatic-dispersion relations of well-known optical materials by aggregating data over a large number of independent sources, which are contained within a material database of experimentally determined refractive indices and wavelength values. We also employ this database to develop a machine-learning platform that can predict refractive indices of compounds without needing to know the structure or other properties of a material of interest. We present a web-based application that enables users to build their customized machine-learning models; this will help the scientific community to conduct further research into the discovery of optical materials. American Chemical Society 2022-05-19 2022-06-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9198980/ /pubmed/35587269 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.2c00253 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Zhao, Jiuyang Cole, Jacqueline M. Reconstructing Chromatic-Dispersion Relations and Predicting Refractive Indices Using Text Mining and Machine Learning |
title | Reconstructing Chromatic-Dispersion
Relations and Predicting Refractive
Indices Using Text Mining and Machine Learning |
title_full | Reconstructing Chromatic-Dispersion
Relations and Predicting Refractive
Indices Using Text Mining and Machine Learning |
title_fullStr | Reconstructing Chromatic-Dispersion
Relations and Predicting Refractive
Indices Using Text Mining and Machine Learning |
title_full_unstemmed | Reconstructing Chromatic-Dispersion
Relations and Predicting Refractive
Indices Using Text Mining and Machine Learning |
title_short | Reconstructing Chromatic-Dispersion
Relations and Predicting Refractive
Indices Using Text Mining and Machine Learning |
title_sort | reconstructing chromatic-dispersion
relations and predicting refractive
indices using text mining and machine learning |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9198980/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35587269 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.2c00253 |
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