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Analysis of the Application Value of Ultrasound Imaging Diagnosis in the Clinical Staging of Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer affects 1.3 percent of the population, with rates of occurrence rising in recent years (approximately 2 percent per year). Thyroid cancer is a common endocrine cancer with an annual increase in occurrence. Although the general prognosis for differentiated subtypes is favorable, the ra...

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Autores principales: Zhang, Fengying, Sun, Yunxuan, Wu, Xijiang, Meng, Chunrong, Xiang, Meiling, Huang, Tingting, Duan, Wenping, Wang, Fangfang, Sun, Zhaolan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9200573/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35720223
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8030262
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author Zhang, Fengying
Sun, Yunxuan
Wu, Xijiang
Meng, Chunrong
Xiang, Meiling
Huang, Tingting
Duan, Wenping
Wang, Fangfang
Sun, Zhaolan
author_facet Zhang, Fengying
Sun, Yunxuan
Wu, Xijiang
Meng, Chunrong
Xiang, Meiling
Huang, Tingting
Duan, Wenping
Wang, Fangfang
Sun, Zhaolan
author_sort Zhang, Fengying
collection PubMed
description Thyroid cancer affects 1.3 percent of the population, with rates of occurrence rising in recent years (approximately 2 percent per year). Thyroid cancer is a common endocrine cancer with an annual increase in occurrence. Although the general prognosis for differentiated subtypes is favorable, the rate of mortality linked with thyroid cancer has been steadily progressing. The presence of suspicious thyroid nodules necessitates more diagnostic testing, including laboratory evaluation, additional imaging, and biopsy. For clinical staging and appropriate patient therapy design, accurate diagnosis is necessary. In this paper, we examined the application value of ultrasound imaging diagnosis in the clinical staging of thyroid tumor in this research. The benefit of early diagnosis is determined in this article using ultrasonography reports from Chinese patients. Images of benign and malignant thyroid nodules were collected and annotated in this work, and deep learning-based image recognition and diagnostic system was built utilizing the adaptive wavelet transform-based AdaBoost algorithm (AWT-AA). The system's efficacy in diagnosing thyroid nodules was assessed, and the use of ultrasound imaging in clinical practice was studied. The variables that had a significant impact on malignant nodules were studied using logistic multiple regression analysis. The sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonography thyroid imaging reporting and data system (TI-RADS) categorization outcomes for benign and malignant tumors were also calculated.
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spelling pubmed-92005732022-06-16 Analysis of the Application Value of Ultrasound Imaging Diagnosis in the Clinical Staging of Thyroid Cancer Zhang, Fengying Sun, Yunxuan Wu, Xijiang Meng, Chunrong Xiang, Meiling Huang, Tingting Duan, Wenping Wang, Fangfang Sun, Zhaolan J Oncol Research Article Thyroid cancer affects 1.3 percent of the population, with rates of occurrence rising in recent years (approximately 2 percent per year). Thyroid cancer is a common endocrine cancer with an annual increase in occurrence. Although the general prognosis for differentiated subtypes is favorable, the rate of mortality linked with thyroid cancer has been steadily progressing. The presence of suspicious thyroid nodules necessitates more diagnostic testing, including laboratory evaluation, additional imaging, and biopsy. For clinical staging and appropriate patient therapy design, accurate diagnosis is necessary. In this paper, we examined the application value of ultrasound imaging diagnosis in the clinical staging of thyroid tumor in this research. The benefit of early diagnosis is determined in this article using ultrasonography reports from Chinese patients. Images of benign and malignant thyroid nodules were collected and annotated in this work, and deep learning-based image recognition and diagnostic system was built utilizing the adaptive wavelet transform-based AdaBoost algorithm (AWT-AA). The system's efficacy in diagnosing thyroid nodules was assessed, and the use of ultrasound imaging in clinical practice was studied. The variables that had a significant impact on malignant nodules were studied using logistic multiple regression analysis. The sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonography thyroid imaging reporting and data system (TI-RADS) categorization outcomes for benign and malignant tumors were also calculated. Hindawi 2022-06-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9200573/ /pubmed/35720223 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8030262 Text en Copyright © 2022 Fengying Zhang et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Zhang, Fengying
Sun, Yunxuan
Wu, Xijiang
Meng, Chunrong
Xiang, Meiling
Huang, Tingting
Duan, Wenping
Wang, Fangfang
Sun, Zhaolan
Analysis of the Application Value of Ultrasound Imaging Diagnosis in the Clinical Staging of Thyroid Cancer
title Analysis of the Application Value of Ultrasound Imaging Diagnosis in the Clinical Staging of Thyroid Cancer
title_full Analysis of the Application Value of Ultrasound Imaging Diagnosis in the Clinical Staging of Thyroid Cancer
title_fullStr Analysis of the Application Value of Ultrasound Imaging Diagnosis in the Clinical Staging of Thyroid Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Application Value of Ultrasound Imaging Diagnosis in the Clinical Staging of Thyroid Cancer
title_short Analysis of the Application Value of Ultrasound Imaging Diagnosis in the Clinical Staging of Thyroid Cancer
title_sort analysis of the application value of ultrasound imaging diagnosis in the clinical staging of thyroid cancer
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9200573/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35720223
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8030262
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