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Bacillus cereus Enhanced Medicinal Ingredient Biosynthesis in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Under Different Conditions Based on the Transcriptome and Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Bacillus cereus (B. cereus) on the seedling growth and accumulation of medicinal ingredients of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. (G. uralensis) under control and salt stress conditions. Our results revealed the different effects of B. cereus on the see...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9201524/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35720602 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.858000 |
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author | Zhang, Yu Lang, Duoyong Zhang, Wenjin Zhang, Xinhui |
author_facet | Zhang, Yu Lang, Duoyong Zhang, Wenjin Zhang, Xinhui |
author_sort | Zhang, Yu |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Bacillus cereus (B. cereus) on the seedling growth and accumulation of medicinal ingredients of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. (G. uralensis) under control and salt stress conditions. Our results revealed the different effects of B. cereus on the seedling growth and accumulation of medicinal ingredients particularly in different conditions based on the transcriptome and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. Under the control condition, B. cereus significantly increased the expression level of the β-AS, SQS, CHS, LUS, UGAT, CYP72A154, and CYP88D6 genes and liquiritigenin content. Under salt stress, B. cereus significantly increased root length and lateral root number of G. uralensis seedlings, the expression level of HMGR, β-AS, CHS, LUS, UGAT, CYP72A154, CYP88D6, and SE genes, and the contents of glycyrrhizic acid and glycyrrhetinic acid. Notably, the effect of B. cereus on the seedling growth and the medicinal ingredient biosynthesis was different under control and salt stress conditions. Specifically, the effect of B. cereus on the seedling growth under salt stress was greater than that under the control condition. Moreover, B. cereus increased liquiritigenin content under the control condition, which is closely related to flavone and flavonol biosynthesis, while it increased the contents of glycyrrhizic acid and glycyrrhetinic acid under salt stress, which is closely related to phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, and the MVA pathway is also involved. All in all, endophytes B. cereus could be used as a sustainable tool to develop effective bioinoculants to enhance the contents of medicinal ingredients in G. uralensis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9201524 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92015242022-06-17 Bacillus cereus Enhanced Medicinal Ingredient Biosynthesis in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Under Different Conditions Based on the Transcriptome and Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis Zhang, Yu Lang, Duoyong Zhang, Wenjin Zhang, Xinhui Front Plant Sci Plant Science The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Bacillus cereus (B. cereus) on the seedling growth and accumulation of medicinal ingredients of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. (G. uralensis) under control and salt stress conditions. Our results revealed the different effects of B. cereus on the seedling growth and accumulation of medicinal ingredients particularly in different conditions based on the transcriptome and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. Under the control condition, B. cereus significantly increased the expression level of the β-AS, SQS, CHS, LUS, UGAT, CYP72A154, and CYP88D6 genes and liquiritigenin content. Under salt stress, B. cereus significantly increased root length and lateral root number of G. uralensis seedlings, the expression level of HMGR, β-AS, CHS, LUS, UGAT, CYP72A154, CYP88D6, and SE genes, and the contents of glycyrrhizic acid and glycyrrhetinic acid. Notably, the effect of B. cereus on the seedling growth and the medicinal ingredient biosynthesis was different under control and salt stress conditions. Specifically, the effect of B. cereus on the seedling growth under salt stress was greater than that under the control condition. Moreover, B. cereus increased liquiritigenin content under the control condition, which is closely related to flavone and flavonol biosynthesis, while it increased the contents of glycyrrhizic acid and glycyrrhetinic acid under salt stress, which is closely related to phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, and the MVA pathway is also involved. All in all, endophytes B. cereus could be used as a sustainable tool to develop effective bioinoculants to enhance the contents of medicinal ingredients in G. uralensis. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9201524/ /pubmed/35720602 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.858000 Text en Copyright © 2022 Zhang, Lang, Zhang and Zhang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Plant Science Zhang, Yu Lang, Duoyong Zhang, Wenjin Zhang, Xinhui Bacillus cereus Enhanced Medicinal Ingredient Biosynthesis in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Under Different Conditions Based on the Transcriptome and Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis |
title | Bacillus cereus Enhanced Medicinal Ingredient Biosynthesis in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Under Different Conditions Based on the Transcriptome and Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis |
title_full | Bacillus cereus Enhanced Medicinal Ingredient Biosynthesis in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Under Different Conditions Based on the Transcriptome and Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis |
title_fullStr | Bacillus cereus Enhanced Medicinal Ingredient Biosynthesis in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Under Different Conditions Based on the Transcriptome and Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Bacillus cereus Enhanced Medicinal Ingredient Biosynthesis in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Under Different Conditions Based on the Transcriptome and Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis |
title_short | Bacillus cereus Enhanced Medicinal Ingredient Biosynthesis in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Under Different Conditions Based on the Transcriptome and Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis |
title_sort | bacillus cereus enhanced medicinal ingredient biosynthesis in glycyrrhiza uralensis fisch. under different conditions based on the transcriptome and polymerase chain reaction analysis |
topic | Plant Science |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9201524/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35720602 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.858000 |
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