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COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Cardiometabolic Markers in Adults in Chongqing, China: A Retrospective Cohort Study

The influx of COVID-19 infection and government-enforced lockdowns and social isolation changed people's lifestyles. Concerns regarding the health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic due to the new sedentary lifestyle. This study aims to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cardiovasc...

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Autores principales: He, Zhongxiang, Zhang, Yong, Xu, XiaoYang, Mei, Ying, Rahmani, Jamal, Seraj, Shaikh Sanjid, Qi, XiaoYa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9204008/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35719627
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.859488
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author He, Zhongxiang
Zhang, Yong
Xu, XiaoYang
Mei, Ying
Rahmani, Jamal
Seraj, Shaikh Sanjid
Qi, XiaoYa
author_facet He, Zhongxiang
Zhang, Yong
Xu, XiaoYang
Mei, Ying
Rahmani, Jamal
Seraj, Shaikh Sanjid
Qi, XiaoYa
author_sort He, Zhongxiang
collection PubMed
description The influx of COVID-19 infection and government-enforced lockdowns and social isolation changed people's lifestyles. Concerns regarding the health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic due to the new sedentary lifestyle. This study aims to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cardiovascular health factors. A retrospective observational study was conducted using historical medical records. The cohort consisted of healthy adults (without chronic non-communicable diseases) over 18 years of age who have undertaken a health examination at the Chongqing Medical University from 2019 to 2020. The analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) test was used to compare variables between 2019 and 2020. The effect of exposure time to COVID-19 on cardiometabolic markers was analyzed using multiple linear regression models. 29,773 participants took part in this study. The average age was 42.5 ± 13.44 years at baseline, and the average follow-up period was 12.7 ± 2.8 months. Analysis showed that weight, BMI, waist circumference, hip circumference, WHR, fasting blood glucose, TG, LDL, uric acid, and liver enzymes increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic (P < 0.05). This study showed evidence that the COVID-19 pandemic and its control measures negatively impacted cardiometabolic profiles.
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spelling pubmed-92040082022-06-18 COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Cardiometabolic Markers in Adults in Chongqing, China: A Retrospective Cohort Study He, Zhongxiang Zhang, Yong Xu, XiaoYang Mei, Ying Rahmani, Jamal Seraj, Shaikh Sanjid Qi, XiaoYa Front Public Health Public Health The influx of COVID-19 infection and government-enforced lockdowns and social isolation changed people's lifestyles. Concerns regarding the health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic due to the new sedentary lifestyle. This study aims to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cardiovascular health factors. A retrospective observational study was conducted using historical medical records. The cohort consisted of healthy adults (without chronic non-communicable diseases) over 18 years of age who have undertaken a health examination at the Chongqing Medical University from 2019 to 2020. The analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) test was used to compare variables between 2019 and 2020. The effect of exposure time to COVID-19 on cardiometabolic markers was analyzed using multiple linear regression models. 29,773 participants took part in this study. The average age was 42.5 ± 13.44 years at baseline, and the average follow-up period was 12.7 ± 2.8 months. Analysis showed that weight, BMI, waist circumference, hip circumference, WHR, fasting blood glucose, TG, LDL, uric acid, and liver enzymes increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic (P < 0.05). This study showed evidence that the COVID-19 pandemic and its control measures negatively impacted cardiometabolic profiles. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9204008/ /pubmed/35719627 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.859488 Text en Copyright © 2022 He, Zhang, Xu, Mei, Rahmani, Seraj and Qi. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Public Health
He, Zhongxiang
Zhang, Yong
Xu, XiaoYang
Mei, Ying
Rahmani, Jamal
Seraj, Shaikh Sanjid
Qi, XiaoYa
COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Cardiometabolic Markers in Adults in Chongqing, China: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Cardiometabolic Markers in Adults in Chongqing, China: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Cardiometabolic Markers in Adults in Chongqing, China: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Cardiometabolic Markers in Adults in Chongqing, China: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Cardiometabolic Markers in Adults in Chongqing, China: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_short COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Cardiometabolic Markers in Adults in Chongqing, China: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_sort covid-19 pandemic impact on cardiometabolic markers in adults in chongqing, china: a retrospective cohort study
topic Public Health
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9204008/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35719627
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.859488
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