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A Rare Case of Pancreatic Cancer: Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Pancreas With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells

Ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is the most common pancreatic cancer, but undifferentiated carcinoma of the pancreas with osteoclast-like giant cells (UC-OGCs) is an exceedingly rare tumor. Microscopically, this tumor is characterized by the presence of two different cellular elements, namely,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ashfaq, Ammar, Thalambedu, Nishanth, Atiq, Muhammad Umair
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9205718/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35733473
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25118
Descripción
Sumario:Ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is the most common pancreatic cancer, but undifferentiated carcinoma of the pancreas with osteoclast-like giant cells (UC-OGCs) is an exceedingly rare tumor. Microscopically, this tumor is characterized by the presence of two different cellular elements, namely, spindle or ovoid mononuclear cells and osteoclast-like giant cells (OGCs). Here, we report a rare case of UC-OGCs in a 79-year-old male with a one-month history of epigastric abdominal pain and unintentional weight loss. A blood workup revealed new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus, and a computed tomography scan of the abdomen showed acute pancreatitis with a hypodense lesion in the head of the pancreas concerning for malignancy. He underwent an endoscopic ultrasound that also revealed a mass in the head of the pancreas, but no lymphadenopathy was observed. Biopsy was obtained and histopathology revealed UC-OGCs. We present this case to increase awareness of this rare clinical entity in patients presenting with acute-onset pancreatitis.