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A Rare Case of Pancreatic Cancer: Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Pancreas With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells

Ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is the most common pancreatic cancer, but undifferentiated carcinoma of the pancreas with osteoclast-like giant cells (UC-OGCs) is an exceedingly rare tumor. Microscopically, this tumor is characterized by the presence of two different cellular elements, namely,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ashfaq, Ammar, Thalambedu, Nishanth, Atiq, Muhammad Umair
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9205718/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35733473
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25118
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author Ashfaq, Ammar
Thalambedu, Nishanth
Atiq, Muhammad Umair
author_facet Ashfaq, Ammar
Thalambedu, Nishanth
Atiq, Muhammad Umair
author_sort Ashfaq, Ammar
collection PubMed
description Ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is the most common pancreatic cancer, but undifferentiated carcinoma of the pancreas with osteoclast-like giant cells (UC-OGCs) is an exceedingly rare tumor. Microscopically, this tumor is characterized by the presence of two different cellular elements, namely, spindle or ovoid mononuclear cells and osteoclast-like giant cells (OGCs). Here, we report a rare case of UC-OGCs in a 79-year-old male with a one-month history of epigastric abdominal pain and unintentional weight loss. A blood workup revealed new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus, and a computed tomography scan of the abdomen showed acute pancreatitis with a hypodense lesion in the head of the pancreas concerning for malignancy. He underwent an endoscopic ultrasound that also revealed a mass in the head of the pancreas, but no lymphadenopathy was observed. Biopsy was obtained and histopathology revealed UC-OGCs. We present this case to increase awareness of this rare clinical entity in patients presenting with acute-onset pancreatitis.
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spelling pubmed-92057182022-06-21 A Rare Case of Pancreatic Cancer: Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Pancreas With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells Ashfaq, Ammar Thalambedu, Nishanth Atiq, Muhammad Umair Cureus Internal Medicine Ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is the most common pancreatic cancer, but undifferentiated carcinoma of the pancreas with osteoclast-like giant cells (UC-OGCs) is an exceedingly rare tumor. Microscopically, this tumor is characterized by the presence of two different cellular elements, namely, spindle or ovoid mononuclear cells and osteoclast-like giant cells (OGCs). Here, we report a rare case of UC-OGCs in a 79-year-old male with a one-month history of epigastric abdominal pain and unintentional weight loss. A blood workup revealed new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus, and a computed tomography scan of the abdomen showed acute pancreatitis with a hypodense lesion in the head of the pancreas concerning for malignancy. He underwent an endoscopic ultrasound that also revealed a mass in the head of the pancreas, but no lymphadenopathy was observed. Biopsy was obtained and histopathology revealed UC-OGCs. We present this case to increase awareness of this rare clinical entity in patients presenting with acute-onset pancreatitis. Cureus 2022-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9205718/ /pubmed/35733473 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25118 Text en Copyright © 2022, Ashfaq et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Ashfaq, Ammar
Thalambedu, Nishanth
Atiq, Muhammad Umair
A Rare Case of Pancreatic Cancer: Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Pancreas With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells
title A Rare Case of Pancreatic Cancer: Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Pancreas With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells
title_full A Rare Case of Pancreatic Cancer: Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Pancreas With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Pancreatic Cancer: Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Pancreas With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Pancreatic Cancer: Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Pancreas With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells
title_short A Rare Case of Pancreatic Cancer: Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Pancreas With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells
title_sort rare case of pancreatic cancer: undifferentiated carcinoma of the pancreas with osteoclast-like giant cells
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9205718/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35733473
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25118
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