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Wellen’s Syndrome: A Rare Case

Wellen’s syndrome is associated with critical stenosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Based on the electrocardiography (ECG) pattern, Wellen’s syndrome can be classified into type 1 (deeply inverted T-waves, mainly in lead V2 and V3) or type 2 (biphasic T-waves). T-wave abnormaliti...

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Autores principales: Nagdev, Govind, Chavan, Gajanan, Aurangabadkar, Gaurang M
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9206766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35747034
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25158
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author Nagdev, Govind
Chavan, Gajanan
Aurangabadkar, Gaurang M
author_facet Nagdev, Govind
Chavan, Gajanan
Aurangabadkar, Gaurang M
author_sort Nagdev, Govind
collection PubMed
description Wellen’s syndrome is associated with critical stenosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Based on the electrocardiography (ECG) pattern, Wellen’s syndrome can be classified into type 1 (deeply inverted T-waves, mainly in lead V2 and V3) or type 2 (biphasic T-waves). T-wave abnormalities are often also found in V1 and V4 and rarely in V5 and V6. The pattern of ECG changes correlates with proximal left anterior descending artery stenosis. This characteristic ECG pattern is a sign of impending myocardial infarction and is equivalent to ST-elevated myocardial infarction. Often, these subtle findings in ECG get misinterpreted or the severity associated with this goes unrecognized. Hence, for emergency physicians, it is important to recognize such uncharacteristic ECG changes for better and timely management of patients. We present this case of Wellen’s pattern in which the coronary lesion was in the left circumflex coronary artery, right coronary artery, and diagonal-1.
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spelling pubmed-92067662022-06-22 Wellen’s Syndrome: A Rare Case Nagdev, Govind Chavan, Gajanan Aurangabadkar, Gaurang M Cureus Cardiology Wellen’s syndrome is associated with critical stenosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Based on the electrocardiography (ECG) pattern, Wellen’s syndrome can be classified into type 1 (deeply inverted T-waves, mainly in lead V2 and V3) or type 2 (biphasic T-waves). T-wave abnormalities are often also found in V1 and V4 and rarely in V5 and V6. The pattern of ECG changes correlates with proximal left anterior descending artery stenosis. This characteristic ECG pattern is a sign of impending myocardial infarction and is equivalent to ST-elevated myocardial infarction. Often, these subtle findings in ECG get misinterpreted or the severity associated with this goes unrecognized. Hence, for emergency physicians, it is important to recognize such uncharacteristic ECG changes for better and timely management of patients. We present this case of Wellen’s pattern in which the coronary lesion was in the left circumflex coronary artery, right coronary artery, and diagonal-1. Cureus 2022-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9206766/ /pubmed/35747034 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25158 Text en Copyright © 2022, Nagdev et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Nagdev, Govind
Chavan, Gajanan
Aurangabadkar, Gaurang M
Wellen’s Syndrome: A Rare Case
title Wellen’s Syndrome: A Rare Case
title_full Wellen’s Syndrome: A Rare Case
title_fullStr Wellen’s Syndrome: A Rare Case
title_full_unstemmed Wellen’s Syndrome: A Rare Case
title_short Wellen’s Syndrome: A Rare Case
title_sort wellen’s syndrome: a rare case
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9206766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35747034
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25158
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