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Genome editing techniques in plants: a comprehensive review and future prospects toward zero hunger

Promoting sustainable agriculture and improving nutrition are the main United Nation’s sustainable development goals by 2030. New technologies are required to achieve zero hunger, and genome editing technology is the most promising one. In the last decade, genome editing (GE) using the CRISPR/Cas sy...

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Autores principales: Abdallah, Naglaa A., Hamwieh, Aladdin, Radwan, Khaled, Fouad, Nourhan, Prakash, Channapatna
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9208631/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35135438
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645698.2021.2021724
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author Abdallah, Naglaa A.
Hamwieh, Aladdin
Radwan, Khaled
Fouad, Nourhan
Prakash, Channapatna
author_facet Abdallah, Naglaa A.
Hamwieh, Aladdin
Radwan, Khaled
Fouad, Nourhan
Prakash, Channapatna
author_sort Abdallah, Naglaa A.
collection PubMed
description Promoting sustainable agriculture and improving nutrition are the main United Nation’s sustainable development goals by 2030. New technologies are required to achieve zero hunger, and genome editing technology is the most promising one. In the last decade, genome editing (GE) using the CRISPR/Cas system has attracted researchers as a safer and easy tool for genome editing in several living organisms. GE has revolutionized the field of agriculture by improving biotic and abiotic stresses and yield improvement. GE technologies were developed fast lately to avoid the obstacles that face GM crops. GE technology, depending on site directed nuclease (SDN), is divided into three categories according to the modification methods. Developing transgenic-free edited plants without introducing foreign DNA meet the acceptance and regulatory ratification of several countries. There are several ongoing efforts from different countries that are rapidly expanding to adopt the current technological innovations. This review summarizes the different GE technologies and their application as a way to help in ending hunger.
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spelling pubmed-92086312022-06-21 Genome editing techniques in plants: a comprehensive review and future prospects toward zero hunger Abdallah, Naglaa A. Hamwieh, Aladdin Radwan, Khaled Fouad, Nourhan Prakash, Channapatna GM Crops Food Review Promoting sustainable agriculture and improving nutrition are the main United Nation’s sustainable development goals by 2030. New technologies are required to achieve zero hunger, and genome editing technology is the most promising one. In the last decade, genome editing (GE) using the CRISPR/Cas system has attracted researchers as a safer and easy tool for genome editing in several living organisms. GE has revolutionized the field of agriculture by improving biotic and abiotic stresses and yield improvement. GE technologies were developed fast lately to avoid the obstacles that face GM crops. GE technology, depending on site directed nuclease (SDN), is divided into three categories according to the modification methods. Developing transgenic-free edited plants without introducing foreign DNA meet the acceptance and regulatory ratification of several countries. There are several ongoing efforts from different countries that are rapidly expanding to adopt the current technological innovations. This review summarizes the different GE technologies and their application as a way to help in ending hunger. Taylor & Francis 2022-02-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9208631/ /pubmed/35135438 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645698.2021.2021724 Text en © 2022 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review
Abdallah, Naglaa A.
Hamwieh, Aladdin
Radwan, Khaled
Fouad, Nourhan
Prakash, Channapatna
Genome editing techniques in plants: a comprehensive review and future prospects toward zero hunger
title Genome editing techniques in plants: a comprehensive review and future prospects toward zero hunger
title_full Genome editing techniques in plants: a comprehensive review and future prospects toward zero hunger
title_fullStr Genome editing techniques in plants: a comprehensive review and future prospects toward zero hunger
title_full_unstemmed Genome editing techniques in plants: a comprehensive review and future prospects toward zero hunger
title_short Genome editing techniques in plants: a comprehensive review and future prospects toward zero hunger
title_sort genome editing techniques in plants: a comprehensive review and future prospects toward zero hunger
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9208631/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35135438
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645698.2021.2021724
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