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278 Developing AMILDA: An Intervention to Improve Symptoms and Medication Adherence among Latinx Adults with Depression and Anxiety

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To develop the Adherence to Medications In Latinx adults with Depression and Anxiety (AMILDA) intervention using community engaged research principles, AMILDA will integrate culturally tailored messaging to improve depression and anxiety symptoms and adherence to antidepressant med...

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Autores principales: Mitrzyk, Beatriz Manzor, Gonzalez, Lizbeth, Alegria, Margarita, Pinto, Rogerio M, Farris, Karen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209115/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.151
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author Mitrzyk, Beatriz Manzor
Gonzalez, Lizbeth
Alegria, Margarita
Pinto, Rogerio M
Farris, Karen
author_facet Mitrzyk, Beatriz Manzor
Gonzalez, Lizbeth
Alegria, Margarita
Pinto, Rogerio M
Farris, Karen
author_sort Mitrzyk, Beatriz Manzor
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To develop the Adherence to Medications In Latinx adults with Depression and Anxiety (AMILDA) intervention using community engaged research principles, AMILDA will integrate culturally tailored messaging to improve depression and anxiety symptoms and adherence to antidepressant medications. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Bilingual steering committee members representing primary care and behavioral health professionals from 2 primary care clinics, and 1 lay community member met monthly for 1 year to develop the intervention. One clinic is an academic health center and the other is a federally qualified health center. Members identified, developed, and voted on the interventions components, therapeutic goals, and the mechanisms underlying its effectiveness that needed to be studied. To evaluate AMILDAs components, we conducted an observational study of health care providers (N=13) and Latinx adults with depression and/or anxiety (patients; N=26) from both clinics, and community pharmacists (N=9) from surrounding pharmacies to gather feedback. Based on their input, we revised the intervention. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: AMILDA consists of culturally tailored collaborative drug therapy management with a collaborative practice agreement between the physician and pharmacist. Patients recently started on an antidepressant receive language and culturally concordant motivational interviewing, teach back, and infographics; AMILDA is designed to improve symptoms, adherence, and health determinants. Most provider, pharmacist, and patient participants reported that AMILDA could be beneficial. Several participants indicated a lack of understanding about a US pharmacists scope of practice. Recommendations included ensuing language concordance, incorporating more statistics and scientific data, using images that are relatable, avoiding idioms and stereotypes, taking the time to build rapport, and being friendly. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: AMILDA will be tested in a pilot effectiveness randomized controlled study to determine if it improves depression and anxiety symptoms and adherence to antidepressants among Latinx adults compared with enhanced usual care. The mechanisms to be assessed include self-efficacy, antidepressant knowledge, and personal health literacy.
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spelling pubmed-92091152022-07-01 278 Developing AMILDA: An Intervention to Improve Symptoms and Medication Adherence among Latinx Adults with Depression and Anxiety Mitrzyk, Beatriz Manzor Gonzalez, Lizbeth Alegria, Margarita Pinto, Rogerio M Farris, Karen J Clin Transl Sci Valued Approaches OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To develop the Adherence to Medications In Latinx adults with Depression and Anxiety (AMILDA) intervention using community engaged research principles, AMILDA will integrate culturally tailored messaging to improve depression and anxiety symptoms and adherence to antidepressant medications. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Bilingual steering committee members representing primary care and behavioral health professionals from 2 primary care clinics, and 1 lay community member met monthly for 1 year to develop the intervention. One clinic is an academic health center and the other is a federally qualified health center. Members identified, developed, and voted on the interventions components, therapeutic goals, and the mechanisms underlying its effectiveness that needed to be studied. To evaluate AMILDAs components, we conducted an observational study of health care providers (N=13) and Latinx adults with depression and/or anxiety (patients; N=26) from both clinics, and community pharmacists (N=9) from surrounding pharmacies to gather feedback. Based on their input, we revised the intervention. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: AMILDA consists of culturally tailored collaborative drug therapy management with a collaborative practice agreement between the physician and pharmacist. Patients recently started on an antidepressant receive language and culturally concordant motivational interviewing, teach back, and infographics; AMILDA is designed to improve symptoms, adherence, and health determinants. Most provider, pharmacist, and patient participants reported that AMILDA could be beneficial. Several participants indicated a lack of understanding about a US pharmacists scope of practice. Recommendations included ensuing language concordance, incorporating more statistics and scientific data, using images that are relatable, avoiding idioms and stereotypes, taking the time to build rapport, and being friendly. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: AMILDA will be tested in a pilot effectiveness randomized controlled study to determine if it improves depression and anxiety symptoms and adherence to antidepressants among Latinx adults compared with enhanced usual care. The mechanisms to be assessed include self-efficacy, antidepressant knowledge, and personal health literacy. Cambridge University Press 2022-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9209115/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.151 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
spellingShingle Valued Approaches
Mitrzyk, Beatriz Manzor
Gonzalez, Lizbeth
Alegria, Margarita
Pinto, Rogerio M
Farris, Karen
278 Developing AMILDA: An Intervention to Improve Symptoms and Medication Adherence among Latinx Adults with Depression and Anxiety
title 278 Developing AMILDA: An Intervention to Improve Symptoms and Medication Adherence among Latinx Adults with Depression and Anxiety
title_full 278 Developing AMILDA: An Intervention to Improve Symptoms and Medication Adherence among Latinx Adults with Depression and Anxiety
title_fullStr 278 Developing AMILDA: An Intervention to Improve Symptoms and Medication Adherence among Latinx Adults with Depression and Anxiety
title_full_unstemmed 278 Developing AMILDA: An Intervention to Improve Symptoms and Medication Adherence among Latinx Adults with Depression and Anxiety
title_short 278 Developing AMILDA: An Intervention to Improve Symptoms and Medication Adherence among Latinx Adults with Depression and Anxiety
title_sort 278 developing amilda: an intervention to improve symptoms and medication adherence among latinx adults with depression and anxiety
topic Valued Approaches
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209115/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.151
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