Cargando…

283 The Impact of Minimum Volume Thresholds on Geographic Access to Stroke Thrombectomy

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: At least 15 stroke thrombectomies per proceduralist per year are required for Thrombectomy-Capable and Comprehensive Stroke Centers. We sought to estimate the potential impact of these minimum volume thresholds on geographic access to stroke thrombectomy (ST). METHODS/STUDY POPULAT...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Leykina, Liza, Guterman, Elan, Hsia, Renee, Kim, Anthony
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209136/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.155
_version_ 1784729876268318720
author Leykina, Liza
Guterman, Elan
Hsia, Renee
Kim, Anthony
author_facet Leykina, Liza
Guterman, Elan
Hsia, Renee
Kim, Anthony
author_sort Leykina, Liza
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: At least 15 stroke thrombectomies per proceduralist per year are required for Thrombectomy-Capable and Comprehensive Stroke Centers. We sought to estimate the potential impact of these minimum volume thresholds on geographic access to stroke thrombectomy (ST). METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Using the Florida State Inpatient Database, we will identify patients discharged with acute ischemic stroke from 2015-2019 and all non-federal facilities that performed ?1 ST procedure per year. We will then calculate the proportion of stroke patients who live within 20, 65, 115, 165 and 200 miles (correlating with estimated ground transport times of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours, respectively) of centers that perform ST using ArcGIS software and evaluate the impact of varying the threshold ST volume required by each facility on this proportion. We will then perform multiple two proportion z-tests to compare proportions of patients within driving distance over time. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We hypothesize that over time, and particularly after the pivotal trials of ST were published in 2015, that the number of facilities that perform ST have increased over time, which would increase the geographic access to ST. We also hypothesize that since the Joint Commission set the minimum procedural volume for proceduralists at Thrombectomy-Capable and Comprehensive Stroke Center to 15 per year, this would work to increase regionalization and could work to decrease geographic access to ST. However, we hope to elucidate the net impact of the interplay between these two opposing factors on regionalization of care over time which is currently unclear. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Current ST volume thresholds have focused on technical proficiency but may impact regionalization of care and geographic access to ST. Since access to ST is time-sensitive, a data-driven approach and better coordination on a regional level may be necessary to ensure timely access to ST.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9209136
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-92091362022-07-01 283 The Impact of Minimum Volume Thresholds on Geographic Access to Stroke Thrombectomy Leykina, Liza Guterman, Elan Hsia, Renee Kim, Anthony J Clin Transl Sci Valued Approaches OBJECTIVES/GOALS: At least 15 stroke thrombectomies per proceduralist per year are required for Thrombectomy-Capable and Comprehensive Stroke Centers. We sought to estimate the potential impact of these minimum volume thresholds on geographic access to stroke thrombectomy (ST). METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Using the Florida State Inpatient Database, we will identify patients discharged with acute ischemic stroke from 2015-2019 and all non-federal facilities that performed ?1 ST procedure per year. We will then calculate the proportion of stroke patients who live within 20, 65, 115, 165 and 200 miles (correlating with estimated ground transport times of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours, respectively) of centers that perform ST using ArcGIS software and evaluate the impact of varying the threshold ST volume required by each facility on this proportion. We will then perform multiple two proportion z-tests to compare proportions of patients within driving distance over time. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We hypothesize that over time, and particularly after the pivotal trials of ST were published in 2015, that the number of facilities that perform ST have increased over time, which would increase the geographic access to ST. We also hypothesize that since the Joint Commission set the minimum procedural volume for proceduralists at Thrombectomy-Capable and Comprehensive Stroke Center to 15 per year, this would work to increase regionalization and could work to decrease geographic access to ST. However, we hope to elucidate the net impact of the interplay between these two opposing factors on regionalization of care over time which is currently unclear. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Current ST volume thresholds have focused on technical proficiency but may impact regionalization of care and geographic access to ST. Since access to ST is time-sensitive, a data-driven approach and better coordination on a regional level may be necessary to ensure timely access to ST. Cambridge University Press 2022-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9209136/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.155 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
spellingShingle Valued Approaches
Leykina, Liza
Guterman, Elan
Hsia, Renee
Kim, Anthony
283 The Impact of Minimum Volume Thresholds on Geographic Access to Stroke Thrombectomy
title 283 The Impact of Minimum Volume Thresholds on Geographic Access to Stroke Thrombectomy
title_full 283 The Impact of Minimum Volume Thresholds on Geographic Access to Stroke Thrombectomy
title_fullStr 283 The Impact of Minimum Volume Thresholds on Geographic Access to Stroke Thrombectomy
title_full_unstemmed 283 The Impact of Minimum Volume Thresholds on Geographic Access to Stroke Thrombectomy
title_short 283 The Impact of Minimum Volume Thresholds on Geographic Access to Stroke Thrombectomy
title_sort 283 the impact of minimum volume thresholds on geographic access to stroke thrombectomy
topic Valued Approaches
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209136/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.155
work_keys_str_mv AT leykinaliza 283theimpactofminimumvolumethresholdsongeographicaccesstostrokethrombectomy
AT gutermanelan 283theimpactofminimumvolumethresholdsongeographicaccesstostrokethrombectomy
AT hsiarenee 283theimpactofminimumvolumethresholdsongeographicaccesstostrokethrombectomy
AT kimanthony 283theimpactofminimumvolumethresholdsongeographicaccesstostrokethrombectomy