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365 Communication about Genetic Testing to Adult Women with a Higher Risk of Cancer in the United States: A Cross-sectional Analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey (2017-2020)
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence of communication sources about genetic testing among adult women with a higher risk of cancer in the U.S. and identify factors associated with these communication sources by analyzing the Health Information National Trends Survey (...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Cambridge University Press
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209171/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.208 |
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author | Pottinger, Camille |
author_facet | Pottinger, Camille |
author_sort | Pottinger, Camille |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence of communication sources about genetic testing among adult women with a higher risk of cancer in the U.S. and identify factors associated with these communication sources by analyzing the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS; 2017-2020) data, a large, nationally representative sample. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: HINTS aims to gain knowledge about the use of and access to cancer information by the public. Used data was collected between 2017 and 2020 from a sample of adult participants who self-reported as female, aged 18+, having no personal cancer diagnosis, and having a family history of cancer. The primary outcome measure is source of communication about genetic testing. Some categories are the media, family members, or a healthcare professional. Analytical approaches include the Pearsons Chi-squared test and poisson regression model to estimate prevalence ratios and examine the association between sociodemographic characteristics and sources of communication, adjusting for clinical and health belief factors as covariates. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: This study is in progress. It is anticipated that the most overall prevalent method of communication about genetic testing will be via the media. In multivariate models, it is anticipated that women who are younger, Black, have a lower education, have lower income, and no health insurance are more likely to receive communication about genetic testing from a source other than a health professional or not at all. After adjusting for clinical and health belief factors such as co-morbid conditions, having a primary care physician, and general knowledge about genetic testing, there may be some association between the above mentioned sociodemographic factors and receiving communication about genetic testing via a healthcare professional. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Reporting on the association between sociodemographic factors and sources of communication can aid in an intervention design to better promote genetic testing. This can be most beneficial among vulnerable groups like Black women to better understand their own genetic risk of cancer and to make informed decisions about their health. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9209171 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92091712022-07-01 365 Communication about Genetic Testing to Adult Women with a Higher Risk of Cancer in the United States: A Cross-sectional Analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey (2017-2020) Pottinger, Camille J Clin Transl Sci Valued Approaches OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence of communication sources about genetic testing among adult women with a higher risk of cancer in the U.S. and identify factors associated with these communication sources by analyzing the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS; 2017-2020) data, a large, nationally representative sample. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: HINTS aims to gain knowledge about the use of and access to cancer information by the public. Used data was collected between 2017 and 2020 from a sample of adult participants who self-reported as female, aged 18+, having no personal cancer diagnosis, and having a family history of cancer. The primary outcome measure is source of communication about genetic testing. Some categories are the media, family members, or a healthcare professional. Analytical approaches include the Pearsons Chi-squared test and poisson regression model to estimate prevalence ratios and examine the association between sociodemographic characteristics and sources of communication, adjusting for clinical and health belief factors as covariates. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: This study is in progress. It is anticipated that the most overall prevalent method of communication about genetic testing will be via the media. In multivariate models, it is anticipated that women who are younger, Black, have a lower education, have lower income, and no health insurance are more likely to receive communication about genetic testing from a source other than a health professional or not at all. After adjusting for clinical and health belief factors such as co-morbid conditions, having a primary care physician, and general knowledge about genetic testing, there may be some association between the above mentioned sociodemographic factors and receiving communication about genetic testing via a healthcare professional. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Reporting on the association between sociodemographic factors and sources of communication can aid in an intervention design to better promote genetic testing. This can be most beneficial among vulnerable groups like Black women to better understand their own genetic risk of cancer and to make informed decisions about their health. Cambridge University Press 2022-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9209171/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.208 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work. |
spellingShingle | Valued Approaches Pottinger, Camille 365 Communication about Genetic Testing to Adult Women with a Higher Risk of Cancer in the United States: A Cross-sectional Analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey (2017-2020) |
title | 365 Communication about Genetic Testing to Adult Women with a Higher Risk of Cancer in the United States: A Cross-sectional Analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey (2017-2020) |
title_full | 365 Communication about Genetic Testing to Adult Women with a Higher Risk of Cancer in the United States: A Cross-sectional Analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey (2017-2020) |
title_fullStr | 365 Communication about Genetic Testing to Adult Women with a Higher Risk of Cancer in the United States: A Cross-sectional Analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey (2017-2020) |
title_full_unstemmed | 365 Communication about Genetic Testing to Adult Women with a Higher Risk of Cancer in the United States: A Cross-sectional Analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey (2017-2020) |
title_short | 365 Communication about Genetic Testing to Adult Women with a Higher Risk of Cancer in the United States: A Cross-sectional Analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey (2017-2020) |
title_sort | 365 communication about genetic testing to adult women with a higher risk of cancer in the united states: a cross-sectional analysis of the health information national trends survey (2017-2020) |
topic | Valued Approaches |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209171/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.208 |
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