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195 Older adults show biomarker evidence of PICS after sepsis

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Many older sepsis survivors develop chronic critical illness (CCI) with poor outcomes. Sepsis is caused by a dysregulated immune response and biomarkers reflecting PICS. The purpose was to compare serial PICS biomarkers in a) older (versus young) adults and b) older CCI (versus old...

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Autores principales: Mankowski, Robert, Anton, Stephen, Ghita, Gabriela, Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan, Moldawer, Lyle, Efron, Philip, Brakenridge, Scott, Moore, Frederick
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209193/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.98
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author Mankowski, Robert
Anton, Stephen
Ghita, Gabriela
Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan
Moldawer, Lyle
Efron, Philip
Brakenridge, Scott
Moore, Frederick
author_facet Mankowski, Robert
Anton, Stephen
Ghita, Gabriela
Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan
Moldawer, Lyle
Efron, Philip
Brakenridge, Scott
Moore, Frederick
author_sort Mankowski, Robert
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Many older sepsis survivors develop chronic critical illness (CCI) with poor outcomes. Sepsis is caused by a dysregulated immune response and biomarkers reflecting PICS. The purpose was to compare serial PICS biomarkers in a) older (versus young) adults and b) older CCI (versus older RAP) patients to gain insight into underlying pathobiology of CCI. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Prospective longitudinal study with young (≤ 45 years) and older (≥ 65 years) septic adults who were characterized by a) baseline predisposition, b) hospital outcomes, c) serial SOFA organ dysfunction scores over 14 days, d) Zubrod Performance status at three, six and 12-month follow-up and e) mortality over 12 months. Serial blood samples over 14 days were analyzed for selected biomarkers reflecting PICS. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Compared to the young, more older adults developed CCI (20% vs 42%) and had markedly worse serial SOFA scores, performance status and mortality over 12 months. Additionally, older (versus young) and older CCI (versus older RAP) patients had more persistent aberrations in biomarkers reflecting inflammation, immunosuppression, stress metabolism, lack of anabolism and anti-angiogenesis over 14 days after sepsis. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Older (versus young) and older CCI (versus older RAP) patient subgroups demonstrate early biomarker evidence of the underlying pathobiology of PICS. The population of older sepsis survivors is need of interventions to lower systemic inflammation and stimulate anabolism to prevent skeletal muscle wasting and disability.
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spelling pubmed-92091932022-07-01 195 Older adults show biomarker evidence of PICS after sepsis Mankowski, Robert Anton, Stephen Ghita, Gabriela Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan Moldawer, Lyle Efron, Philip Brakenridge, Scott Moore, Frederick J Clin Transl Sci Education OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Many older sepsis survivors develop chronic critical illness (CCI) with poor outcomes. Sepsis is caused by a dysregulated immune response and biomarkers reflecting PICS. The purpose was to compare serial PICS biomarkers in a) older (versus young) adults and b) older CCI (versus older RAP) patients to gain insight into underlying pathobiology of CCI. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Prospective longitudinal study with young (≤ 45 years) and older (≥ 65 years) septic adults who were characterized by a) baseline predisposition, b) hospital outcomes, c) serial SOFA organ dysfunction scores over 14 days, d) Zubrod Performance status at three, six and 12-month follow-up and e) mortality over 12 months. Serial blood samples over 14 days were analyzed for selected biomarkers reflecting PICS. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Compared to the young, more older adults developed CCI (20% vs 42%) and had markedly worse serial SOFA scores, performance status and mortality over 12 months. Additionally, older (versus young) and older CCI (versus older RAP) patients had more persistent aberrations in biomarkers reflecting inflammation, immunosuppression, stress metabolism, lack of anabolism and anti-angiogenesis over 14 days after sepsis. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Older (versus young) and older CCI (versus older RAP) patient subgroups demonstrate early biomarker evidence of the underlying pathobiology of PICS. The population of older sepsis survivors is need of interventions to lower systemic inflammation and stimulate anabolism to prevent skeletal muscle wasting and disability. Cambridge University Press 2022-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9209193/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.98 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
spellingShingle Education
Mankowski, Robert
Anton, Stephen
Ghita, Gabriela
Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan
Moldawer, Lyle
Efron, Philip
Brakenridge, Scott
Moore, Frederick
195 Older adults show biomarker evidence of PICS after sepsis
title 195 Older adults show biomarker evidence of PICS after sepsis
title_full 195 Older adults show biomarker evidence of PICS after sepsis
title_fullStr 195 Older adults show biomarker evidence of PICS after sepsis
title_full_unstemmed 195 Older adults show biomarker evidence of PICS after sepsis
title_short 195 Older adults show biomarker evidence of PICS after sepsis
title_sort 195 older adults show biomarker evidence of pics after sepsis
topic Education
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209193/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.98
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