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292 Fibromyalgianess and Glucocorticoid Persistence Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Over 30% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) exhibit fibromyalgianess, a symptom cluster associated with increased pain sensitivity. Up to half of RA patients use oral glucocorticoids (GCs) long-term despite their known, dose-dependent toxicity. We examined the association b...

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Autores principales: Wallace, Beth, Moore, Meriah N., Heisler, Andrew C., Muhammad, Lutfiyya N., Song, Jing, Clauw, Daniel J., Bingham, Clifton O., Bolster, Marcy B., Marder, Wendy, Neogi, Tuhina, Wohlfahrt, Alyssa, Dunlop, Dorothy D., Lee, Yvonne C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209195/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.161
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author Wallace, Beth
Moore, Meriah N.
Heisler, Andrew C.
Muhammad, Lutfiyya N.
Song, Jing
Clauw, Daniel J.
Bingham, Clifton O.
Bolster, Marcy B.
Marder, Wendy
Neogi, Tuhina
Wohlfahrt, Alyssa
Dunlop, Dorothy D.
Lee, Yvonne C.
author_facet Wallace, Beth
Moore, Meriah N.
Heisler, Andrew C.
Muhammad, Lutfiyya N.
Song, Jing
Clauw, Daniel J.
Bingham, Clifton O.
Bolster, Marcy B.
Marder, Wendy
Neogi, Tuhina
Wohlfahrt, Alyssa
Dunlop, Dorothy D.
Lee, Yvonne C.
author_sort Wallace, Beth
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Over 30% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) exhibit fibromyalgianess, a symptom cluster associated with increased pain sensitivity. Up to half of RA patients use oral glucocorticoids (GCs) long-term despite their known, dose-dependent toxicity. We examined the association between fibromyalgianess and oral GC persistence in RA patients. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We used data from the Central Pain in Rheumatoid Arthritis (CPIRA) cohort to follow participants with active RA on oral prednisone who initiated a new disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug. We measured fibromyalgianess using the Fibromyalgia Survey Questionnaire (FSQ), previously shown to correlate with key fibromyalgia features often superimposed upon RA. We stratified fibromyalgianess severity as follows: FSQ<8 low, 8-10 moderate, >10 high/very high. We defined GC persistence as GC use at 3 month followup visit. We assessed the association between baseline fibromyalgianess (exposure) and GC persistence at followup (outcome) using multiple logistic regression, adjusted for demographics, RA duration, serostatus, and inflammatory activity measured by swollen joint count and C reactive protein. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Of 97 participants on prednisone at baseline, 65% were taking prednisone at follow-up. Fifty-seven percent of participants with low baseline fibromyalgianess had persistent GC use, compared to 84% with high or very high fibromyalgianess. After adjustment as outlined above, participants with high/very high baseline fibromyalgianess remained more likely to be on prednisone at follow-up, relative to those with low fibromyalgianess (OR 4.99 [95% CI 1.20 – 20.73]). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: In this cohort of patients with active RA, high fibromyalgianess is associated with persistent GC use, independent of inflammatory activity. This finding suggests non-inflammatory pain related to fibromyalgianess may be misclassified as inflammatory pain related to RA disease activity.
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spelling pubmed-92091952022-07-01 292 Fibromyalgianess and Glucocorticoid Persistence Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Wallace, Beth Moore, Meriah N. Heisler, Andrew C. Muhammad, Lutfiyya N. Song, Jing Clauw, Daniel J. Bingham, Clifton O. Bolster, Marcy B. Marder, Wendy Neogi, Tuhina Wohlfahrt, Alyssa Dunlop, Dorothy D. Lee, Yvonne C. J Clin Transl Sci Valued Approaches OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Over 30% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) exhibit fibromyalgianess, a symptom cluster associated with increased pain sensitivity. Up to half of RA patients use oral glucocorticoids (GCs) long-term despite their known, dose-dependent toxicity. We examined the association between fibromyalgianess and oral GC persistence in RA patients. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We used data from the Central Pain in Rheumatoid Arthritis (CPIRA) cohort to follow participants with active RA on oral prednisone who initiated a new disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug. We measured fibromyalgianess using the Fibromyalgia Survey Questionnaire (FSQ), previously shown to correlate with key fibromyalgia features often superimposed upon RA. We stratified fibromyalgianess severity as follows: FSQ<8 low, 8-10 moderate, >10 high/very high. We defined GC persistence as GC use at 3 month followup visit. We assessed the association between baseline fibromyalgianess (exposure) and GC persistence at followup (outcome) using multiple logistic regression, adjusted for demographics, RA duration, serostatus, and inflammatory activity measured by swollen joint count and C reactive protein. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Of 97 participants on prednisone at baseline, 65% were taking prednisone at follow-up. Fifty-seven percent of participants with low baseline fibromyalgianess had persistent GC use, compared to 84% with high or very high fibromyalgianess. After adjustment as outlined above, participants with high/very high baseline fibromyalgianess remained more likely to be on prednisone at follow-up, relative to those with low fibromyalgianess (OR 4.99 [95% CI 1.20 – 20.73]). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: In this cohort of patients with active RA, high fibromyalgianess is associated with persistent GC use, independent of inflammatory activity. This finding suggests non-inflammatory pain related to fibromyalgianess may be misclassified as inflammatory pain related to RA disease activity. Cambridge University Press 2022-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9209195/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.161 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
spellingShingle Valued Approaches
Wallace, Beth
Moore, Meriah N.
Heisler, Andrew C.
Muhammad, Lutfiyya N.
Song, Jing
Clauw, Daniel J.
Bingham, Clifton O.
Bolster, Marcy B.
Marder, Wendy
Neogi, Tuhina
Wohlfahrt, Alyssa
Dunlop, Dorothy D.
Lee, Yvonne C.
292 Fibromyalgianess and Glucocorticoid Persistence Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title 292 Fibromyalgianess and Glucocorticoid Persistence Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full 292 Fibromyalgianess and Glucocorticoid Persistence Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_fullStr 292 Fibromyalgianess and Glucocorticoid Persistence Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full_unstemmed 292 Fibromyalgianess and Glucocorticoid Persistence Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_short 292 Fibromyalgianess and Glucocorticoid Persistence Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_sort 292 fibromyalgianess and glucocorticoid persistence among patients with rheumatoid arthritis
topic Valued Approaches
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209195/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.161
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