Cargando…
404 Gaps in Physical Therapists’ and Physical Therapist Assistants Knowledge and Use of the CDC’s STEADI for Falls Risk Screening of Older Adults in the United States
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Studies using Medicare data indicate that physical therapists (PTs) and physical therapist assistants (PTAs) are not providing falls prevention to at-risk older adults in rehabilitation. We aimed to identify PTs and PTAs knowledge and use of the Centers for Disease Control and Prev...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209201/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.232 |
_version_ | 1784729894447480832 |
---|---|
author | Vincenzo, Jennifer L. Schrodt, Lori A. Hergott, Colleen Perera, Subashan Tripken, Jennifer Shubert, Tiffany E. Brach, Jennifer S. |
author_facet | Vincenzo, Jennifer L. Schrodt, Lori A. Hergott, Colleen Perera, Subashan Tripken, Jennifer Shubert, Tiffany E. Brach, Jennifer S. |
author_sort | Vincenzo, Jennifer L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Studies using Medicare data indicate that physical therapists (PTs) and physical therapist assistants (PTAs) are not providing falls prevention to at-risk older adults in rehabilitation. We aimed to identify PTs and PTAs knowledge and use of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s STEADI fall prevention toolkit. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We conducted a cross-sectional survey distributed to a convenience sample of PTs and PTAs in the United States through email blasts and social media. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the demographic characteristics of the respondents. Some categorical variables were combined to provide more meaningful classifications or due to small frequencies. We used independent samples t-tests for continuous data, and chi-square and Fisher’s Exact tests for categorical data to compare characteristics between respondents that do and do not conduct falls risk screenings.Frequency counts and percentages were used to summarize survey responses related to falls risk screening and knowledge/use of STEADI. SAS® version 9.4 was used for all statistical analyses. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: PTs and PTAs (N = 425) who responded to the survey and worked in clinical settings with older adults were included. Eighty-nine percent of respondents reported conducting clinical falls risk screening, yet only 51% were 'familiar’ to 'very familiar’ with STEADI. Twenty-two percent of respondents were not familiar at all with STEADI. Of the respondents who were 'very familiar with the STEADI (n = 132, 31.1%), 84.1% (n = 111) reported using STEADI in clinical practice. Seventy-six percent of respondents who use the STEADI implemented it by choice even though the majority (52.1%, n = 63) did not have it embedded in their workflow or documentation. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: PTs and PTAs in the United States have some familiarity with and use STEADI in clinical falls prevention, and those who are very familiar with it use it by choice. Further research is needed to address the knowledge gap of STEADI and support PTs and PTAs providing falls prevention to older adults attending rehabilitation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9209201 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92092012022-07-01 404 Gaps in Physical Therapists’ and Physical Therapist Assistants Knowledge and Use of the CDC’s STEADI for Falls Risk Screening of Older Adults in the United States Vincenzo, Jennifer L. Schrodt, Lori A. Hergott, Colleen Perera, Subashan Tripken, Jennifer Shubert, Tiffany E. Brach, Jennifer S. J Clin Transl Sci Valued Approaches OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Studies using Medicare data indicate that physical therapists (PTs) and physical therapist assistants (PTAs) are not providing falls prevention to at-risk older adults in rehabilitation. We aimed to identify PTs and PTAs knowledge and use of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s STEADI fall prevention toolkit. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We conducted a cross-sectional survey distributed to a convenience sample of PTs and PTAs in the United States through email blasts and social media. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the demographic characteristics of the respondents. Some categorical variables were combined to provide more meaningful classifications or due to small frequencies. We used independent samples t-tests for continuous data, and chi-square and Fisher’s Exact tests for categorical data to compare characteristics between respondents that do and do not conduct falls risk screenings.Frequency counts and percentages were used to summarize survey responses related to falls risk screening and knowledge/use of STEADI. SAS® version 9.4 was used for all statistical analyses. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: PTs and PTAs (N = 425) who responded to the survey and worked in clinical settings with older adults were included. Eighty-nine percent of respondents reported conducting clinical falls risk screening, yet only 51% were 'familiar’ to 'very familiar’ with STEADI. Twenty-two percent of respondents were not familiar at all with STEADI. Of the respondents who were 'very familiar with the STEADI (n = 132, 31.1%), 84.1% (n = 111) reported using STEADI in clinical practice. Seventy-six percent of respondents who use the STEADI implemented it by choice even though the majority (52.1%, n = 63) did not have it embedded in their workflow or documentation. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: PTs and PTAs in the United States have some familiarity with and use STEADI in clinical falls prevention, and those who are very familiar with it use it by choice. Further research is needed to address the knowledge gap of STEADI and support PTs and PTAs providing falls prevention to older adults attending rehabilitation. Cambridge University Press 2022-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9209201/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.232 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work. |
spellingShingle | Valued Approaches Vincenzo, Jennifer L. Schrodt, Lori A. Hergott, Colleen Perera, Subashan Tripken, Jennifer Shubert, Tiffany E. Brach, Jennifer S. 404 Gaps in Physical Therapists’ and Physical Therapist Assistants Knowledge and Use of the CDC’s STEADI for Falls Risk Screening of Older Adults in the United States |
title | 404 Gaps in Physical Therapists’ and Physical Therapist Assistants Knowledge and Use of the CDC’s STEADI for Falls Risk Screening of Older Adults in the United States |
title_full | 404 Gaps in Physical Therapists’ and Physical Therapist Assistants Knowledge and Use of the CDC’s STEADI for Falls Risk Screening of Older Adults in the United States |
title_fullStr | 404 Gaps in Physical Therapists’ and Physical Therapist Assistants Knowledge and Use of the CDC’s STEADI for Falls Risk Screening of Older Adults in the United States |
title_full_unstemmed | 404 Gaps in Physical Therapists’ and Physical Therapist Assistants Knowledge and Use of the CDC’s STEADI for Falls Risk Screening of Older Adults in the United States |
title_short | 404 Gaps in Physical Therapists’ and Physical Therapist Assistants Knowledge and Use of the CDC’s STEADI for Falls Risk Screening of Older Adults in the United States |
title_sort | 404 gaps in physical therapists’ and physical therapist assistants knowledge and use of the cdc’s steadi for falls risk screening of older adults in the united states |
topic | Valued Approaches |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209201/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.232 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vincenzojenniferl 404gapsinphysicaltherapistsandphysicaltherapistassistantsknowledgeanduseofthecdcssteadiforfallsriskscreeningofolderadultsintheunitedstates AT schrodtloria 404gapsinphysicaltherapistsandphysicaltherapistassistantsknowledgeanduseofthecdcssteadiforfallsriskscreeningofolderadultsintheunitedstates AT hergottcolleen 404gapsinphysicaltherapistsandphysicaltherapistassistantsknowledgeanduseofthecdcssteadiforfallsriskscreeningofolderadultsintheunitedstates AT pererasubashan 404gapsinphysicaltherapistsandphysicaltherapistassistantsknowledgeanduseofthecdcssteadiforfallsriskscreeningofolderadultsintheunitedstates AT tripkenjennifer 404gapsinphysicaltherapistsandphysicaltherapistassistantsknowledgeanduseofthecdcssteadiforfallsriskscreeningofolderadultsintheunitedstates AT shuberttiffanye 404gapsinphysicaltherapistsandphysicaltherapistassistantsknowledgeanduseofthecdcssteadiforfallsriskscreeningofolderadultsintheunitedstates AT brachjennifers 404gapsinphysicaltherapistsandphysicaltherapistassistantsknowledgeanduseofthecdcssteadiforfallsriskscreeningofolderadultsintheunitedstates |