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Impact of Stunting on Development of Children between 1–3 Years of Age
BACKGROUND: Stunting occurs due to chronic malnutrition and is a major problem for children in developing countries. It is important to evaluate the impact of stunting on the development of children. This study aimed to investigate the impact of stunting on the development of children between 1–3 ye...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Research and Publications Office of Jimma University
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9214736/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35813667 http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ejhs.v32i3.13 |
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author | Mustakim, Muhammad R D Irwanto, Irawan, Roedi Irmawati, Mira Setyoboedi, Bagus |
author_facet | Mustakim, Muhammad R D Irwanto, Irawan, Roedi Irmawati, Mira Setyoboedi, Bagus |
author_sort | Mustakim, Muhammad R D |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Stunting occurs due to chronic malnutrition and is a major problem for children in developing countries. It is important to evaluate the impact of stunting on the development of children. This study aimed to investigate the impact of stunting on the development of children between 1–3 years of age. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2020 to March 2021 in Surabaya, Indonesia. A questionnaire and growth assessment were done, following the development measurement to stunted and non-stunted children who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Development was measured by the Denver Developmental Screening Test II (DDST-II), and Cognitive Adaptive Test/Clinical Linguistic & Auditory Milestone (CAT/CLAMS) scales. RESULTS: Three hundred children are included in this study, consisting of 150 stunted and 150 non-stunted children. Stunted children had a higher risk to be suspected of delayed development compared to non-stunted children. The Crude Odd Ratio was 2.98, 4.24, 4.75 with the p-value 0.006, 0.001. and 0.001 respectively. The Adjusted Odd Ratio was 0.34, 0.24, 0.21 with p-value of 0.008, 0.001, and 0.001 respectively. CONCLUSION: Stunting is associated with suspected development delay among children 1–3 years of age. Initiatives related to prevention need to be established and nutrition advice needs to be provided. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9214736 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Research and Publications Office of Jimma University |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92147362022-07-07 Impact of Stunting on Development of Children between 1–3 Years of Age Mustakim, Muhammad R D Irwanto, Irawan, Roedi Irmawati, Mira Setyoboedi, Bagus Ethiop J Health Sci Original Article BACKGROUND: Stunting occurs due to chronic malnutrition and is a major problem for children in developing countries. It is important to evaluate the impact of stunting on the development of children. This study aimed to investigate the impact of stunting on the development of children between 1–3 years of age. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2020 to March 2021 in Surabaya, Indonesia. A questionnaire and growth assessment were done, following the development measurement to stunted and non-stunted children who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Development was measured by the Denver Developmental Screening Test II (DDST-II), and Cognitive Adaptive Test/Clinical Linguistic & Auditory Milestone (CAT/CLAMS) scales. RESULTS: Three hundred children are included in this study, consisting of 150 stunted and 150 non-stunted children. Stunted children had a higher risk to be suspected of delayed development compared to non-stunted children. The Crude Odd Ratio was 2.98, 4.24, 4.75 with the p-value 0.006, 0.001. and 0.001 respectively. The Adjusted Odd Ratio was 0.34, 0.24, 0.21 with p-value of 0.008, 0.001, and 0.001 respectively. CONCLUSION: Stunting is associated with suspected development delay among children 1–3 years of age. Initiatives related to prevention need to be established and nutrition advice needs to be provided. Research and Publications Office of Jimma University 2022-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9214736/ /pubmed/35813667 http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ejhs.v32i3.13 Text en © 2022 Muhammad R.D., et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Mustakim, Muhammad R D Irwanto, Irawan, Roedi Irmawati, Mira Setyoboedi, Bagus Impact of Stunting on Development of Children between 1–3 Years of Age |
title | Impact of Stunting on Development of Children between 1–3 Years of Age |
title_full | Impact of Stunting on Development of Children between 1–3 Years of Age |
title_fullStr | Impact of Stunting on Development of Children between 1–3 Years of Age |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Stunting on Development of Children between 1–3 Years of Age |
title_short | Impact of Stunting on Development of Children between 1–3 Years of Age |
title_sort | impact of stunting on development of children between 1–3 years of age |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9214736/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35813667 http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ejhs.v32i3.13 |
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