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Status and Risk of Noncompliance of Adherence to Medications for Metabolic Diseases According to Occupational Characteristics
Thus far, little attention has been paid to adherence to medications focusing on the workers and occupational characteristics. This study aimed to assess the status and risk of noncompliance among workers compared to nonworkers, and the association between nonadherence to medication of metabolic dis...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9225044/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35743554 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11123484 |
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author | Kim, Heeyun Lee, Wanhyung Koo, Jung-Wan |
author_facet | Kim, Heeyun Lee, Wanhyung Koo, Jung-Wan |
author_sort | Kim, Heeyun |
collection | PubMed |
description | Thus far, little attention has been paid to adherence to medications focusing on the workers and occupational characteristics. This study aimed to assess the status and risk of noncompliance among workers compared to nonworkers, and the association between nonadherence to medication of metabolic diseases and occupational characteristics. Self-reported adherence to medications for hypertension, diabetes, or dyslipidemia and occupational characteristics were evaluated using the Korea Health Panel Study (2008–2018). The status of adherence to medications was evaluated based on working status, with detailed reasons provided for noncompliance. The risk of noncompliance was estimated using the generalized estimating equation, and a subgroup analysis with age-standardized prevalence ratio according to occupational characteristics was also conducted. During the follow-up period, 19,660 (13.9%) person years were noncompliant with medication adherence for 141,807 person years. Workers had a higher prevalence (15.0%) of noncompliance than nonworkers (13.0%). Workers (OR:1.10, 95% CI:1.04–1.14) showed an increased risk of noncompliance compared to nonworkers. Workers who were manual, unpaid family workers, irregular, or dispatched workers showed an increased prevalence of noncompliance. This study found that workers were susceptible to nonadherence to metabolic disease medication. Future research on the role of working conditions in medication adherence would benefit metabolic disease prevention. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9225044 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92250442022-06-24 Status and Risk of Noncompliance of Adherence to Medications for Metabolic Diseases According to Occupational Characteristics Kim, Heeyun Lee, Wanhyung Koo, Jung-Wan J Clin Med Article Thus far, little attention has been paid to adherence to medications focusing on the workers and occupational characteristics. This study aimed to assess the status and risk of noncompliance among workers compared to nonworkers, and the association between nonadherence to medication of metabolic diseases and occupational characteristics. Self-reported adherence to medications for hypertension, diabetes, or dyslipidemia and occupational characteristics were evaluated using the Korea Health Panel Study (2008–2018). The status of adherence to medications was evaluated based on working status, with detailed reasons provided for noncompliance. The risk of noncompliance was estimated using the generalized estimating equation, and a subgroup analysis with age-standardized prevalence ratio according to occupational characteristics was also conducted. During the follow-up period, 19,660 (13.9%) person years were noncompliant with medication adherence for 141,807 person years. Workers had a higher prevalence (15.0%) of noncompliance than nonworkers (13.0%). Workers (OR:1.10, 95% CI:1.04–1.14) showed an increased risk of noncompliance compared to nonworkers. Workers who were manual, unpaid family workers, irregular, or dispatched workers showed an increased prevalence of noncompliance. This study found that workers were susceptible to nonadherence to metabolic disease medication. Future research on the role of working conditions in medication adherence would benefit metabolic disease prevention. MDPI 2022-06-17 /pmc/articles/PMC9225044/ /pubmed/35743554 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11123484 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kim, Heeyun Lee, Wanhyung Koo, Jung-Wan Status and Risk of Noncompliance of Adherence to Medications for Metabolic Diseases According to Occupational Characteristics |
title | Status and Risk of Noncompliance of Adherence to Medications for Metabolic Diseases According to Occupational Characteristics |
title_full | Status and Risk of Noncompliance of Adherence to Medications for Metabolic Diseases According to Occupational Characteristics |
title_fullStr | Status and Risk of Noncompliance of Adherence to Medications for Metabolic Diseases According to Occupational Characteristics |
title_full_unstemmed | Status and Risk of Noncompliance of Adherence to Medications for Metabolic Diseases According to Occupational Characteristics |
title_short | Status and Risk of Noncompliance of Adherence to Medications for Metabolic Diseases According to Occupational Characteristics |
title_sort | status and risk of noncompliance of adherence to medications for metabolic diseases according to occupational characteristics |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9225044/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35743554 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11123484 |
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