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Dermatomyositis in an Elderly with Respiratory Presentation: A Case Report

Dermatomyositis is an idiopathic inflammatory disease that affects the skin and proximal skeletal muscles. To our best knowledge, there are very few cases of Dermatomyositis reported in Nepal and almost none with respiratory manifestation. We present to you the case of dermatomyositis complicated wi...

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Autores principales: Maharjan, Srijana, Giri, Uma, Jha, Anushree, Rijal, Roshan, Bista, Roshani, Lama, Andi Tamang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9226741/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35633251
http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7401
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author Maharjan, Srijana
Giri, Uma
Jha, Anushree
Rijal, Roshan
Bista, Roshani
Lama, Andi Tamang
author_facet Maharjan, Srijana
Giri, Uma
Jha, Anushree
Rijal, Roshan
Bista, Roshani
Lama, Andi Tamang
author_sort Maharjan, Srijana
collection PubMed
description Dermatomyositis is an idiopathic inflammatory disease that affects the skin and proximal skeletal muscles. To our best knowledge, there are very few cases of Dermatomyositis reported in Nepal and almost none with respiratory manifestation. We present to you the case of dermatomyositis complicated with interstitial lung disease of a 74 years old male patient with a three-week history of generalized weakness, weight loss, Gottron's papule, and heliotrope rash, with features of interstitial lung disease such as shortness of breath, fever, and productive cough, later confirmed by highresolution computed tomography. We monitored his serum creatine kinase/creatine phosphokinase level for two consecutive days which showed a progressive increase (281 U/L to 290 U/L). His antinuclear antibody test was positive. He was managed with standard treatment of dermatomyositis. This report might help understand the presentation of disease in our setting which can help in early diagnosis and early initiation of treatment.
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spelling pubmed-92267412022-06-24 Dermatomyositis in an Elderly with Respiratory Presentation: A Case Report Maharjan, Srijana Giri, Uma Jha, Anushree Rijal, Roshan Bista, Roshani Lama, Andi Tamang JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc Case Report Dermatomyositis is an idiopathic inflammatory disease that affects the skin and proximal skeletal muscles. To our best knowledge, there are very few cases of Dermatomyositis reported in Nepal and almost none with respiratory manifestation. We present to you the case of dermatomyositis complicated with interstitial lung disease of a 74 years old male patient with a three-week history of generalized weakness, weight loss, Gottron's papule, and heliotrope rash, with features of interstitial lung disease such as shortness of breath, fever, and productive cough, later confirmed by highresolution computed tomography. We monitored his serum creatine kinase/creatine phosphokinase level for two consecutive days which showed a progressive increase (281 U/L to 290 U/L). His antinuclear antibody test was positive. He was managed with standard treatment of dermatomyositis. This report might help understand the presentation of disease in our setting which can help in early diagnosis and early initiation of treatment. Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2022-03 2022-03-31 /pmc/articles/PMC9226741/ /pubmed/35633251 http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7401 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Maharjan, Srijana
Giri, Uma
Jha, Anushree
Rijal, Roshan
Bista, Roshani
Lama, Andi Tamang
Dermatomyositis in an Elderly with Respiratory Presentation: A Case Report
title Dermatomyositis in an Elderly with Respiratory Presentation: A Case Report
title_full Dermatomyositis in an Elderly with Respiratory Presentation: A Case Report
title_fullStr Dermatomyositis in an Elderly with Respiratory Presentation: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Dermatomyositis in an Elderly with Respiratory Presentation: A Case Report
title_short Dermatomyositis in an Elderly with Respiratory Presentation: A Case Report
title_sort dermatomyositis in an elderly with respiratory presentation: a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9226741/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35633251
http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7401
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