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Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre

3D printing allows controlled deposition of composite components, which the user defines by the modification of the printing parameters. The article demonstrates that all observed printing parameters (infill type, infill orientation) influence the tensile test results of nylon reinforced with choppe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Majko, Jaroslav, Vaško, Milan, Handrik, Marián, Sága, Milan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9227464/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35744280
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15124224
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author Majko, Jaroslav
Vaško, Milan
Handrik, Marián
Sága, Milan
author_facet Majko, Jaroslav
Vaško, Milan
Handrik, Marián
Sága, Milan
author_sort Majko, Jaroslav
collection PubMed
description 3D printing allows controlled deposition of composite components, which the user defines by the modification of the printing parameters. The article demonstrates that all observed printing parameters (infill type, infill orientation) influence the tensile test results of nylon reinforced with chopped carbon fiber. The highest tensile strength obtains specimens with the maximum number of walls around the circumference. The plastic region of the tensile diagram differs significantly with the change of material orientation in the structure, as the specimens with material deposited 45/−45 to the load axis have four times greater tensile strains and 20% higher tensile stresses than 0/90. The assessment of results reveals the significant difference between deformations at break and permanent deformations. In addition, the permanent lateral strain reaches up to 20%. Finally, the article consists of a brief assessment of the printing parameters (printing time, weight) of individual series. The future modelling in FEA software requires additional experiments to verify the viscoelastic properties of the material.
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spelling pubmed-92274642022-06-25 Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre Majko, Jaroslav Vaško, Milan Handrik, Marián Sága, Milan Materials (Basel) Article 3D printing allows controlled deposition of composite components, which the user defines by the modification of the printing parameters. The article demonstrates that all observed printing parameters (infill type, infill orientation) influence the tensile test results of nylon reinforced with chopped carbon fiber. The highest tensile strength obtains specimens with the maximum number of walls around the circumference. The plastic region of the tensile diagram differs significantly with the change of material orientation in the structure, as the specimens with material deposited 45/−45 to the load axis have four times greater tensile strains and 20% higher tensile stresses than 0/90. The assessment of results reveals the significant difference between deformations at break and permanent deformations. In addition, the permanent lateral strain reaches up to 20%. Finally, the article consists of a brief assessment of the printing parameters (printing time, weight) of individual series. The future modelling in FEA software requires additional experiments to verify the viscoelastic properties of the material. MDPI 2022-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9227464/ /pubmed/35744280 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15124224 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Majko, Jaroslav
Vaško, Milan
Handrik, Marián
Sága, Milan
Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre
title Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre
title_full Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre
title_fullStr Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre
title_full_unstemmed Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre
title_short Tensile Properties of Additively Manufactured Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Chopped Carbon Fibre
title_sort tensile properties of additively manufactured thermoplastic composites reinforced with chopped carbon fibre
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9227464/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35744280
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15124224
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