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Quantum Transport of Dirac Fermions in HgTe Gapless Quantum Wells
We study the transport properties of HgTe quantum wells with critical well thickness, where the band gap is closed and the low energy spectrum is described by a single Dirac cone. In this work, we examined both macroscopic and micron-sized (mesoscopic) samples. In micron-sized samples, we observe a...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9229369/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35745386 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12122047 |
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author | Gusev, Gennady M. Levin, Alexander D. Kozlov, Dmitry A. Kvon, Ze D. Mikhailov, Nikolay N. |
author_facet | Gusev, Gennady M. Levin, Alexander D. Kozlov, Dmitry A. Kvon, Ze D. Mikhailov, Nikolay N. |
author_sort | Gusev, Gennady M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We study the transport properties of HgTe quantum wells with critical well thickness, where the band gap is closed and the low energy spectrum is described by a single Dirac cone. In this work, we examined both macroscopic and micron-sized (mesoscopic) samples. In micron-sized samples, we observe a magnetic-field-induced quantized resistance (~h/2e) at Landau filling factor [Formula: see text] , corresponding to the formation of helical edge states centered at the charge neutrality point (CNP). In macroscopic samples, the resistance near a zero Landau level (LL) reveals strong oscillations, which we attribute to scattering between the edge [Formula: see text] state and bulk [Formula: see text] hole LL. We provide a model taking an empirical approach to construct a LL diagram based on a reservoir scenario, formed by the heavy holes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9229369 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92293692022-06-25 Quantum Transport of Dirac Fermions in HgTe Gapless Quantum Wells Gusev, Gennady M. Levin, Alexander D. Kozlov, Dmitry A. Kvon, Ze D. Mikhailov, Nikolay N. Nanomaterials (Basel) Article We study the transport properties of HgTe quantum wells with critical well thickness, where the band gap is closed and the low energy spectrum is described by a single Dirac cone. In this work, we examined both macroscopic and micron-sized (mesoscopic) samples. In micron-sized samples, we observe a magnetic-field-induced quantized resistance (~h/2e) at Landau filling factor [Formula: see text] , corresponding to the formation of helical edge states centered at the charge neutrality point (CNP). In macroscopic samples, the resistance near a zero Landau level (LL) reveals strong oscillations, which we attribute to scattering between the edge [Formula: see text] state and bulk [Formula: see text] hole LL. We provide a model taking an empirical approach to construct a LL diagram based on a reservoir scenario, formed by the heavy holes. MDPI 2022-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9229369/ /pubmed/35745386 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12122047 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Gusev, Gennady M. Levin, Alexander D. Kozlov, Dmitry A. Kvon, Ze D. Mikhailov, Nikolay N. Quantum Transport of Dirac Fermions in HgTe Gapless Quantum Wells |
title | Quantum Transport of Dirac Fermions in HgTe Gapless Quantum Wells |
title_full | Quantum Transport of Dirac Fermions in HgTe Gapless Quantum Wells |
title_fullStr | Quantum Transport of Dirac Fermions in HgTe Gapless Quantum Wells |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum Transport of Dirac Fermions in HgTe Gapless Quantum Wells |
title_short | Quantum Transport of Dirac Fermions in HgTe Gapless Quantum Wells |
title_sort | quantum transport of dirac fermions in hgte gapless quantum wells |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9229369/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35745386 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12122047 |
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