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Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient

Diagnosis of atypical generalized forms of herpes zoster can be a challenge and may lead to a delay in treatment. Herpes zoster can present with atypical clinical manifestations, some with higher risk of complications that are potentially life-threatening. We describe a patient that presented with s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ho, Bao Vincent K., Pourakbar, Sarah, Tomassian, Christopher, Rajpara, Anand
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9234608/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35769546
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01546
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author Ho, Bao Vincent K.
Pourakbar, Sarah
Tomassian, Christopher
Rajpara, Anand
author_facet Ho, Bao Vincent K.
Pourakbar, Sarah
Tomassian, Christopher
Rajpara, Anand
author_sort Ho, Bao Vincent K.
collection PubMed
description Diagnosis of atypical generalized forms of herpes zoster can be a challenge and may lead to a delay in treatment. Herpes zoster can present with atypical clinical manifestations, some with higher risk of complications that are potentially life-threatening. We describe a patient that presented with several ulcerated papules and plaques in a non-dermatomal distribution in whom disseminated cutaneous herpes zoster was proven by molecular amplification testing. Patients with disseminated herpes zoster should be treated initially with intravenous antiviral therapy, followed by oral acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir in most adults, with close follow-up. Earlier treatment may reduce the risk of developing complications and progression of visceral involvement. This case adds to the evolving literature related to herpes zoster, especially regarding patients with immunosuppressed status.
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spelling pubmed-92346082022-06-28 Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient Ho, Bao Vincent K. Pourakbar, Sarah Tomassian, Christopher Rajpara, Anand IDCases Case Report Diagnosis of atypical generalized forms of herpes zoster can be a challenge and may lead to a delay in treatment. Herpes zoster can present with atypical clinical manifestations, some with higher risk of complications that are potentially life-threatening. We describe a patient that presented with several ulcerated papules and plaques in a non-dermatomal distribution in whom disseminated cutaneous herpes zoster was proven by molecular amplification testing. Patients with disseminated herpes zoster should be treated initially with intravenous antiviral therapy, followed by oral acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir in most adults, with close follow-up. Earlier treatment may reduce the risk of developing complications and progression of visceral involvement. This case adds to the evolving literature related to herpes zoster, especially regarding patients with immunosuppressed status. Elsevier 2022-06-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9234608/ /pubmed/35769546 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01546 Text en © 2022 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Ho, Bao Vincent K.
Pourakbar, Sarah
Tomassian, Christopher
Rajpara, Anand
Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient
title Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient
title_full Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient
title_fullStr Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient
title_full_unstemmed Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient
title_short Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient
title_sort non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9234608/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35769546
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01546
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