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Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient
Diagnosis of atypical generalized forms of herpes zoster can be a challenge and may lead to a delay in treatment. Herpes zoster can present with atypical clinical manifestations, some with higher risk of complications that are potentially life-threatening. We describe a patient that presented with s...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9234608/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35769546 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01546 |
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author | Ho, Bao Vincent K. Pourakbar, Sarah Tomassian, Christopher Rajpara, Anand |
author_facet | Ho, Bao Vincent K. Pourakbar, Sarah Tomassian, Christopher Rajpara, Anand |
author_sort | Ho, Bao Vincent K. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Diagnosis of atypical generalized forms of herpes zoster can be a challenge and may lead to a delay in treatment. Herpes zoster can present with atypical clinical manifestations, some with higher risk of complications that are potentially life-threatening. We describe a patient that presented with several ulcerated papules and plaques in a non-dermatomal distribution in whom disseminated cutaneous herpes zoster was proven by molecular amplification testing. Patients with disseminated herpes zoster should be treated initially with intravenous antiviral therapy, followed by oral acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir in most adults, with close follow-up. Earlier treatment may reduce the risk of developing complications and progression of visceral involvement. This case adds to the evolving literature related to herpes zoster, especially regarding patients with immunosuppressed status. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9234608 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92346082022-06-28 Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient Ho, Bao Vincent K. Pourakbar, Sarah Tomassian, Christopher Rajpara, Anand IDCases Case Report Diagnosis of atypical generalized forms of herpes zoster can be a challenge and may lead to a delay in treatment. Herpes zoster can present with atypical clinical manifestations, some with higher risk of complications that are potentially life-threatening. We describe a patient that presented with several ulcerated papules and plaques in a non-dermatomal distribution in whom disseminated cutaneous herpes zoster was proven by molecular amplification testing. Patients with disseminated herpes zoster should be treated initially with intravenous antiviral therapy, followed by oral acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir in most adults, with close follow-up. Earlier treatment may reduce the risk of developing complications and progression of visceral involvement. This case adds to the evolving literature related to herpes zoster, especially regarding patients with immunosuppressed status. Elsevier 2022-06-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9234608/ /pubmed/35769546 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01546 Text en © 2022 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Ho, Bao Vincent K. Pourakbar, Sarah Tomassian, Christopher Rajpara, Anand Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient |
title | Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient |
title_full | Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient |
title_fullStr | Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient |
title_full_unstemmed | Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient |
title_short | Non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient |
title_sort | non-dermatomal cutaneous herpes zoster infection in a solid-organ transplant patient |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9234608/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35769546 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01546 |
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