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Psychotherapeutic interventions for burns patients and the potential use with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis patients: A systematic integrative review

BACKGROUND: The existing evidence demonstrates that survivors of SJS/TEN have reported long-lasting psychological effects of their condition. Burns patients experience similar psychological effects. It is important to look at ways to help allay the psychological complications of SJS/TEN. As there is...

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Autores principales: O’Reilly, Pauline, Meskell, Pauline, Whelan, Barbara, Kennedy, Catriona, Ramsay, Bart, Coffey, Alice, Fortune, Donal G., Walsh, Sarah, Ingen-Housz-Oro, Saskia, Bunker, Christopher B., Wilson, Donna M., Delaunois, Isabelle, Dore, Liz, Howard, Siobhan, Ryan, Sheila
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9236256/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35759493
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270424
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author O’Reilly, Pauline
Meskell, Pauline
Whelan, Barbara
Kennedy, Catriona
Ramsay, Bart
Coffey, Alice
Fortune, Donal G.
Walsh, Sarah
Ingen-Housz-Oro, Saskia
Bunker, Christopher B.
Wilson, Donna M.
Delaunois, Isabelle
Dore, Liz
Howard, Siobhan
Ryan, Sheila
author_facet O’Reilly, Pauline
Meskell, Pauline
Whelan, Barbara
Kennedy, Catriona
Ramsay, Bart
Coffey, Alice
Fortune, Donal G.
Walsh, Sarah
Ingen-Housz-Oro, Saskia
Bunker, Christopher B.
Wilson, Donna M.
Delaunois, Isabelle
Dore, Liz
Howard, Siobhan
Ryan, Sheila
author_sort O’Reilly, Pauline
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The existing evidence demonstrates that survivors of SJS/TEN have reported long-lasting psychological effects of their condition. Burns patients experience similar psychological effects. It is important to look at ways to help allay the psychological complications of SJS/TEN. As there is an absence of evidence on SJS/TEN psychotherapeutic interventions, it was judged to be beneficial to determine the evidence underpinning psychotherapeutic interventions used with burns patients. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this systematic integrative review was to synthesize the evidence relating to psychotherapeutic interventions used with adult burns patients and patients with SJS/TEN. METHOD: The systematic review was guided by Whittemore and Knafl’s integrative review process and the PRISMA guidelines. Nine databases were searched for English and French language papers published January 2008 to January 2021. The protocol for the review was registered with PROSPERO. RESULTS: Following a screening process, 17 studies were included in the review. Two themes were identified using content analysis, (i) Empirically supported psychotherapeutic treatments, (ii) Alternative psychotherapeutic treatments. This review revealed no evidence on specific psychotherapeutic interventions for patients with SJS/TEN. Some of the interventions used with burns patients, viz. relaxation therapy, hypnosis and cognitive behavioral therapy showed some significant benefits. However, the evidence for burns patients is mainly focused on pain and pain anxiety as outcomes. CONCLUSION: Following further research, some of the interventions deployed in burns patients may be applicable to SJS/TEN patients, particularly stress reduction techniques. In addition, the caring behaviours such as compassion, respect, and getting to know the patient as a person are important components to psychological care.
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spelling pubmed-92362562022-06-28 Psychotherapeutic interventions for burns patients and the potential use with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis patients: A systematic integrative review O’Reilly, Pauline Meskell, Pauline Whelan, Barbara Kennedy, Catriona Ramsay, Bart Coffey, Alice Fortune, Donal G. Walsh, Sarah Ingen-Housz-Oro, Saskia Bunker, Christopher B. Wilson, Donna M. Delaunois, Isabelle Dore, Liz Howard, Siobhan Ryan, Sheila PLoS One Research Article BACKGROUND: The existing evidence demonstrates that survivors of SJS/TEN have reported long-lasting psychological effects of their condition. Burns patients experience similar psychological effects. It is important to look at ways to help allay the psychological complications of SJS/TEN. As there is an absence of evidence on SJS/TEN psychotherapeutic interventions, it was judged to be beneficial to determine the evidence underpinning psychotherapeutic interventions used with burns patients. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this systematic integrative review was to synthesize the evidence relating to psychotherapeutic interventions used with adult burns patients and patients with SJS/TEN. METHOD: The systematic review was guided by Whittemore and Knafl’s integrative review process and the PRISMA guidelines. Nine databases were searched for English and French language papers published January 2008 to January 2021. The protocol for the review was registered with PROSPERO. RESULTS: Following a screening process, 17 studies were included in the review. Two themes were identified using content analysis, (i) Empirically supported psychotherapeutic treatments, (ii) Alternative psychotherapeutic treatments. This review revealed no evidence on specific psychotherapeutic interventions for patients with SJS/TEN. Some of the interventions used with burns patients, viz. relaxation therapy, hypnosis and cognitive behavioral therapy showed some significant benefits. However, the evidence for burns patients is mainly focused on pain and pain anxiety as outcomes. CONCLUSION: Following further research, some of the interventions deployed in burns patients may be applicable to SJS/TEN patients, particularly stress reduction techniques. In addition, the caring behaviours such as compassion, respect, and getting to know the patient as a person are important components to psychological care. Public Library of Science 2022-06-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9236256/ /pubmed/35759493 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270424 Text en © 2022 O’Reilly et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
O’Reilly, Pauline
Meskell, Pauline
Whelan, Barbara
Kennedy, Catriona
Ramsay, Bart
Coffey, Alice
Fortune, Donal G.
Walsh, Sarah
Ingen-Housz-Oro, Saskia
Bunker, Christopher B.
Wilson, Donna M.
Delaunois, Isabelle
Dore, Liz
Howard, Siobhan
Ryan, Sheila
Psychotherapeutic interventions for burns patients and the potential use with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis patients: A systematic integrative review
title Psychotherapeutic interventions for burns patients and the potential use with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis patients: A systematic integrative review
title_full Psychotherapeutic interventions for burns patients and the potential use with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis patients: A systematic integrative review
title_fullStr Psychotherapeutic interventions for burns patients and the potential use with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis patients: A systematic integrative review
title_full_unstemmed Psychotherapeutic interventions for burns patients and the potential use with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis patients: A systematic integrative review
title_short Psychotherapeutic interventions for burns patients and the potential use with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis patients: A systematic integrative review
title_sort psychotherapeutic interventions for burns patients and the potential use with stevens-johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis patients: a systematic integrative review
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9236256/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35759493
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270424
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