Cargando…
Different Immunoregulation Roles of Activin A Compared With TGF-β
Activin A, a critical member of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily, is a pluripotent factor involved in allergies, autoimmune diseases, cancers and other diseases with immune disorder. Similar to its family member, TGF-β, activin A also transmits signals through SMAD2/SMAD3, howeve...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9237220/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35774793 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.921366 |
_version_ | 1784736726811410432 |
---|---|
author | Li, Fanglin Long, Yiru Yu, Xiaolu Tong, Yongliang Gong, Likun |
author_facet | Li, Fanglin Long, Yiru Yu, Xiaolu Tong, Yongliang Gong, Likun |
author_sort | Li, Fanglin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Activin A, a critical member of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily, is a pluripotent factor involved in allergies, autoimmune diseases, cancers and other diseases with immune disorder. Similar to its family member, TGF-β, activin A also transmits signals through SMAD2/SMAD3, however, they bind to distinct receptors. Recent studies have uncovered that activin A plays a pivotal role in both innate and adaptive immune systems. Here we mainly focus its effects on activation, differentiation, proliferation and function of cells which are indispensable in the immune system and meanwhile make some comparisons with those of TGF-β. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9237220 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92372202022-06-29 Different Immunoregulation Roles of Activin A Compared With TGF-β Li, Fanglin Long, Yiru Yu, Xiaolu Tong, Yongliang Gong, Likun Front Immunol Immunology Activin A, a critical member of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily, is a pluripotent factor involved in allergies, autoimmune diseases, cancers and other diseases with immune disorder. Similar to its family member, TGF-β, activin A also transmits signals through SMAD2/SMAD3, however, they bind to distinct receptors. Recent studies have uncovered that activin A plays a pivotal role in both innate and adaptive immune systems. Here we mainly focus its effects on activation, differentiation, proliferation and function of cells which are indispensable in the immune system and meanwhile make some comparisons with those of TGF-β. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9237220/ /pubmed/35774793 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.921366 Text en Copyright © 2022 Li, Long, Yu, Tong and Gong https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Immunology Li, Fanglin Long, Yiru Yu, Xiaolu Tong, Yongliang Gong, Likun Different Immunoregulation Roles of Activin A Compared With TGF-β |
title | Different Immunoregulation Roles of Activin A Compared With TGF-β |
title_full | Different Immunoregulation Roles of Activin A Compared With TGF-β |
title_fullStr | Different Immunoregulation Roles of Activin A Compared With TGF-β |
title_full_unstemmed | Different Immunoregulation Roles of Activin A Compared With TGF-β |
title_short | Different Immunoregulation Roles of Activin A Compared With TGF-β |
title_sort | different immunoregulation roles of activin a compared with tgf-β |
topic | Immunology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9237220/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35774793 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.921366 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lifanglin differentimmunoregulationrolesofactivinacomparedwithtgfb AT longyiru differentimmunoregulationrolesofactivinacomparedwithtgfb AT yuxiaolu differentimmunoregulationrolesofactivinacomparedwithtgfb AT tongyongliang differentimmunoregulationrolesofactivinacomparedwithtgfb AT gonglikun differentimmunoregulationrolesofactivinacomparedwithtgfb |