Cargando…
Transfer of Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Cattle Manure to Soil and Oats Under Simulative Cattle Manure Deposition
Simulated cattle manure deposition was used to estimate nutrient transfer to soil and oats and to investigate changes in microbial community composition and functional groups in oat rhizospheres. Nutrient absorption and return efficiency were calculated as a series of standard calculation formulas,...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9238326/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35774448 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.916610 |
_version_ | 1784737025151205376 |
---|---|
author | Zhao, Chengzhen Hu, Juan Li, Qiang Fang, Yi Liu, Di Liu, Ziguang Zhong, Rongzhen |
author_facet | Zhao, Chengzhen Hu, Juan Li, Qiang Fang, Yi Liu, Di Liu, Ziguang Zhong, Rongzhen |
author_sort | Zhao, Chengzhen |
collection | PubMed |
description | Simulated cattle manure deposition was used to estimate nutrient transfer to soil and oats and to investigate changes in microbial community composition and functional groups in oat rhizospheres. Nutrient absorption and return efficiency were calculated as a series of standard calculation formulas, and total nutrient transfer efficiency was nutrient absorption efficiency plus nutrient return efficiency. In total, 74.83% of nitrogen (N) and 59.30% of phosphorus (P) in cattle manure were transferred to soil and oats, with 11.79% of N and 7.89% of P in cattle manure absorbed by oats, and the remainder sequestered in the soil for 80 days after sowing. Cattle manure increased oat root length, surface, and volume under 0.2 mm diameter, and improved relative abundance of the microbiome known to be beneficial. In response to cattle manure, several bacteria known to be beneficial, such as Proteobacteria, Bacteroidota, and Firmicutes at phyla the level and Pseudoxanthomonas, Pseudomonas, and Sphingomonas at the genus level, were positively related to oat biomass and nutrient accumulation. For fungal communities, the relative abundance of Ascomycota is the predominant phylum, which varied in a larger range in the control treatment (81.0–63.3%) than the cattle manure deposition treatment (37.0–42.9%) as plant growing days extend. The relevant abundance of Basidiomycota known as decomposer was higher in cattle manure deposition treatment compared to that in control treatment at 15 days after sowing. More importantly, cattle manure deposition inhibited trophic mode within pathotroph like Alternaria and Fusarium fungal genus and promoted saprotroph and symbiotroph. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9238326 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92383262022-06-29 Transfer of Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Cattle Manure to Soil and Oats Under Simulative Cattle Manure Deposition Zhao, Chengzhen Hu, Juan Li, Qiang Fang, Yi Liu, Di Liu, Ziguang Zhong, Rongzhen Front Microbiol Microbiology Simulated cattle manure deposition was used to estimate nutrient transfer to soil and oats and to investigate changes in microbial community composition and functional groups in oat rhizospheres. Nutrient absorption and return efficiency were calculated as a series of standard calculation formulas, and total nutrient transfer efficiency was nutrient absorption efficiency plus nutrient return efficiency. In total, 74.83% of nitrogen (N) and 59.30% of phosphorus (P) in cattle manure were transferred to soil and oats, with 11.79% of N and 7.89% of P in cattle manure absorbed by oats, and the remainder sequestered in the soil for 80 days after sowing. Cattle manure increased oat root length, surface, and volume under 0.2 mm diameter, and improved relative abundance of the microbiome known to be beneficial. In response to cattle manure, several bacteria known to be beneficial, such as Proteobacteria, Bacteroidota, and Firmicutes at phyla the level and Pseudoxanthomonas, Pseudomonas, and Sphingomonas at the genus level, were positively related to oat biomass and nutrient accumulation. For fungal communities, the relative abundance of Ascomycota is the predominant phylum, which varied in a larger range in the control treatment (81.0–63.3%) than the cattle manure deposition treatment (37.0–42.9%) as plant growing days extend. The relevant abundance of Basidiomycota known as decomposer was higher in cattle manure deposition treatment compared to that in control treatment at 15 days after sowing. More importantly, cattle manure deposition inhibited trophic mode within pathotroph like Alternaria and Fusarium fungal genus and promoted saprotroph and symbiotroph. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9238326/ /pubmed/35774448 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.916610 Text en Copyright © 2022 Zhao, Hu, Li, Fang, Liu, Liu and Zhong. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Microbiology Zhao, Chengzhen Hu, Juan Li, Qiang Fang, Yi Liu, Di Liu, Ziguang Zhong, Rongzhen Transfer of Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Cattle Manure to Soil and Oats Under Simulative Cattle Manure Deposition |
title | Transfer of Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Cattle Manure to Soil and Oats Under Simulative Cattle Manure Deposition |
title_full | Transfer of Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Cattle Manure to Soil and Oats Under Simulative Cattle Manure Deposition |
title_fullStr | Transfer of Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Cattle Manure to Soil and Oats Under Simulative Cattle Manure Deposition |
title_full_unstemmed | Transfer of Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Cattle Manure to Soil and Oats Under Simulative Cattle Manure Deposition |
title_short | Transfer of Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Cattle Manure to Soil and Oats Under Simulative Cattle Manure Deposition |
title_sort | transfer of nitrogen and phosphorus from cattle manure to soil and oats under simulative cattle manure deposition |
topic | Microbiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9238326/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35774448 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.916610 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhaochengzhen transferofnitrogenandphosphorusfromcattlemanuretosoilandoatsundersimulativecattlemanuredeposition AT hujuan transferofnitrogenandphosphorusfromcattlemanuretosoilandoatsundersimulativecattlemanuredeposition AT liqiang transferofnitrogenandphosphorusfromcattlemanuretosoilandoatsundersimulativecattlemanuredeposition AT fangyi transferofnitrogenandphosphorusfromcattlemanuretosoilandoatsundersimulativecattlemanuredeposition AT liudi transferofnitrogenandphosphorusfromcattlemanuretosoilandoatsundersimulativecattlemanuredeposition AT liuziguang transferofnitrogenandphosphorusfromcattlemanuretosoilandoatsundersimulativecattlemanuredeposition AT zhongrongzhen transferofnitrogenandphosphorusfromcattlemanuretosoilandoatsundersimulativecattlemanuredeposition |