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Detection and Application of Wearable Devices Based on Internet of Things in Human Physical Health

In order to improve the detection function of wearable intelligent devices in the Internet of things and facilitate people to control a variety of information such as heart rate, exercise state, blood oxygen saturation, and so on, the scientific detection of human physical health based on wearable d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lou, Jingjing, Yang, Fan, Lv, Changsheng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239799/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35774446
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5678736
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author Lou, Jingjing
Yang, Fan
Lv, Changsheng
author_facet Lou, Jingjing
Yang, Fan
Lv, Changsheng
author_sort Lou, Jingjing
collection PubMed
description In order to improve the detection function of wearable intelligent devices in the Internet of things and facilitate people to control a variety of information such as heart rate, exercise state, blood oxygen saturation, and so on, the scientific detection of human physical health based on wearable devices based on Internet of things technology is proposed. Through the combination of software- and hardware-related functional modules, the real-time detection of human physical health information can be effectively realized. Firstly, the detection principle of optical capacitance product pulse wave signal and the waveform characteristics of pulse wave are introduced, and then the application scenarios and advantages of wearable devices are further introduced; then, the convolutional neural network for pulse wave signal denoising and the basic principle of self-encoder are introduced; finally, the regression prediction method and support vector machine method for pulse wave signal feature extraction are introduced in detail. The pulse wave based on optical capacitance product is removed to improve the waveform quality of pulse wave signal. Firstly, the system software development environment is briefly described. Then, the software design of watch terminal master device based on MSP432 and belt terminal slave device based on MSP430 are described in detail, and the detailed program implementation flow of each key technology in the system is given. In addition, the fall detection algorithm based on threshold discrimination is studied, and the program implementation of the algorithm is also described in detail. Finally, the system is tested. The results show that normal state mainly include normal walking, jogging, and fast sitting, and the accuracy rate is 97%, 95%, and 93%, respectively. For fall state, the experimenter needs to simulate various possible fall states, and the accuracy rate is 95%, 93%, and 95%, respectively, which verifies the detection accuracy of the algorithm. The system can automatically turn on the satellite positioning function when the user's physical sign parameters are abnormal or the user's current fall dangerous situation occurs, and send the current position information and alarm content information through the GSM module, so that the dangerous situation can be found and handled at the first time.
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spelling pubmed-92397992022-06-29 Detection and Application of Wearable Devices Based on Internet of Things in Human Physical Health Lou, Jingjing Yang, Fan Lv, Changsheng Comput Intell Neurosci Research Article In order to improve the detection function of wearable intelligent devices in the Internet of things and facilitate people to control a variety of information such as heart rate, exercise state, blood oxygen saturation, and so on, the scientific detection of human physical health based on wearable devices based on Internet of things technology is proposed. Through the combination of software- and hardware-related functional modules, the real-time detection of human physical health information can be effectively realized. Firstly, the detection principle of optical capacitance product pulse wave signal and the waveform characteristics of pulse wave are introduced, and then the application scenarios and advantages of wearable devices are further introduced; then, the convolutional neural network for pulse wave signal denoising and the basic principle of self-encoder are introduced; finally, the regression prediction method and support vector machine method for pulse wave signal feature extraction are introduced in detail. The pulse wave based on optical capacitance product is removed to improve the waveform quality of pulse wave signal. Firstly, the system software development environment is briefly described. Then, the software design of watch terminal master device based on MSP432 and belt terminal slave device based on MSP430 are described in detail, and the detailed program implementation flow of each key technology in the system is given. In addition, the fall detection algorithm based on threshold discrimination is studied, and the program implementation of the algorithm is also described in detail. Finally, the system is tested. The results show that normal state mainly include normal walking, jogging, and fast sitting, and the accuracy rate is 97%, 95%, and 93%, respectively. For fall state, the experimenter needs to simulate various possible fall states, and the accuracy rate is 95%, 93%, and 95%, respectively, which verifies the detection accuracy of the algorithm. The system can automatically turn on the satellite positioning function when the user's physical sign parameters are abnormal or the user's current fall dangerous situation occurs, and send the current position information and alarm content information through the GSM module, so that the dangerous situation can be found and handled at the first time. Hindawi 2022-06-21 /pmc/articles/PMC9239799/ /pubmed/35774446 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5678736 Text en Copyright © 2022 Jingjing Lou et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Lou, Jingjing
Yang, Fan
Lv, Changsheng
Detection and Application of Wearable Devices Based on Internet of Things in Human Physical Health
title Detection and Application of Wearable Devices Based on Internet of Things in Human Physical Health
title_full Detection and Application of Wearable Devices Based on Internet of Things in Human Physical Health
title_fullStr Detection and Application of Wearable Devices Based on Internet of Things in Human Physical Health
title_full_unstemmed Detection and Application of Wearable Devices Based on Internet of Things in Human Physical Health
title_short Detection and Application of Wearable Devices Based on Internet of Things in Human Physical Health
title_sort detection and application of wearable devices based on internet of things in human physical health
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239799/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35774446
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5678736
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