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Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium

We investigate the evolution of coupled optical solitons in a multilayer graphene medium. The considered graphene medium is subjected to microwave voltage biasing. The coupled two optical solitons emerge through the electrical (i.e., microwave voltage) perturbation of the effective permittivity of t...

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Autores principales: Shaukat, Muzzamal Iqbal, Qasymeh, Montasir, Eleuch, Hichem
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9243135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35768487
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15179-6
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author Shaukat, Muzzamal Iqbal
Qasymeh, Montasir
Eleuch, Hichem
author_facet Shaukat, Muzzamal Iqbal
Qasymeh, Montasir
Eleuch, Hichem
author_sort Shaukat, Muzzamal Iqbal
collection PubMed
description We investigate the evolution of coupled optical solitons in a multilayer graphene medium. The considered graphene medium is subjected to microwave voltage biasing. The coupled two optical solitons emerge through the electrical (i.e., microwave voltage) perturbation of the effective permittivity of the graphene multilayer. We show that the coupled solitons are electrically adjustable by controlling the amplitude and frequency of the biasing microwave voltage. Importantly, this proposed regime of electrically controlled optical solitons offers a modality to generate entangled optical solitons and two-mode squeezed solitons. Furthermore, the hybrid interaction that includes both the driving microwave voltage and the optical solitons yields a platform to combine the two worlds of quantum photonics and quantum superconducting systems.
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spelling pubmed-92431352022-07-01 Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium Shaukat, Muzzamal Iqbal Qasymeh, Montasir Eleuch, Hichem Sci Rep Article We investigate the evolution of coupled optical solitons in a multilayer graphene medium. The considered graphene medium is subjected to microwave voltage biasing. The coupled two optical solitons emerge through the electrical (i.e., microwave voltage) perturbation of the effective permittivity of the graphene multilayer. We show that the coupled solitons are electrically adjustable by controlling the amplitude and frequency of the biasing microwave voltage. Importantly, this proposed regime of electrically controlled optical solitons offers a modality to generate entangled optical solitons and two-mode squeezed solitons. Furthermore, the hybrid interaction that includes both the driving microwave voltage and the optical solitons yields a platform to combine the two worlds of quantum photonics and quantum superconducting systems. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-06-29 /pmc/articles/PMC9243135/ /pubmed/35768487 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15179-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Shaukat, Muzzamal Iqbal
Qasymeh, Montasir
Eleuch, Hichem
Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium
title Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium
title_full Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium
title_fullStr Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium
title_full_unstemmed Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium
title_short Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium
title_sort spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9243135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35768487
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15179-6
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