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Decision aids linked to the recommendations in clinical practice guidelines: results of the acceptability of a decision aid for patients with generalized anxiety disorder

BACKGROUND: Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is one of the most prevalent mental health problems. Patients with GAD have unmet needs related to the information received about their disorder, its treatments and their participation in the decision-making process. The aim of this study is to develop...

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Autores principales: Vanesa, Ramos-García, Lilisbeth, Perestelo-Pérez, Amado, Rivero-Santana, Wenceslao, Peñate Castro, Andrea, Duarte-Díaz, Yolanda, Álvarez-Pérez, del Mar, Martín-Trujillo María, Isabel, Del Cura-González María, Pedro, Serrano-Aguilar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9243714/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35773665
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12911-022-01899-2
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author Vanesa, Ramos-García
Lilisbeth, Perestelo-Pérez
Amado, Rivero-Santana
Wenceslao, Peñate Castro
Andrea, Duarte-Díaz
Yolanda, Álvarez-Pérez
del Mar, Martín-Trujillo María
Isabel, Del Cura-González María
Pedro, Serrano-Aguilar
author_facet Vanesa, Ramos-García
Lilisbeth, Perestelo-Pérez
Amado, Rivero-Santana
Wenceslao, Peñate Castro
Andrea, Duarte-Díaz
Yolanda, Álvarez-Pérez
del Mar, Martín-Trujillo María
Isabel, Del Cura-González María
Pedro, Serrano-Aguilar
author_sort Vanesa, Ramos-García
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is one of the most prevalent mental health problems. Patients with GAD have unmet needs related to the information received about their disorder, its treatments and their participation in the decision-making process. The aim of this study is to develop and assess the acceptability of a patient decision aid (PtDA) for patients with GAD. METHOD: The PtDA was developed following the International Patient Decision Aid Standards. The recommendations of the Spanish clinical practice guideline (CPG) for patients with GAD were used as the basis. The first prototype was developed by an expert committee, further improvements were made with patients (n = 2), clinical experts (n = 13) and the project management group (n = 7). The acceptability of this second draft was assessed by patients non-involved in the previous phases (n = 11). RESULTS: The final PtDA version included a brief description of GAD and its treatments. Most participants agreed that the PtDA was easy to use, visually appealing and useful. At least half of the participants learned new things about treatments and adverse effects. CONCLUSIONS: A PtDA was developed for patients with GAD based on recommendations from the Spanish CPG. It was improved and accepted by patients and clinical experts involved. An evaluation of its effectiveness on the shared decision-making process during the clinical encounter is planned. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12911-022-01899-2.
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spelling pubmed-92437142022-06-30 Decision aids linked to the recommendations in clinical practice guidelines: results of the acceptability of a decision aid for patients with generalized anxiety disorder Vanesa, Ramos-García Lilisbeth, Perestelo-Pérez Amado, Rivero-Santana Wenceslao, Peñate Castro Andrea, Duarte-Díaz Yolanda, Álvarez-Pérez del Mar, Martín-Trujillo María Isabel, Del Cura-González María Pedro, Serrano-Aguilar BMC Med Inform Decis Mak Research BACKGROUND: Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is one of the most prevalent mental health problems. Patients with GAD have unmet needs related to the information received about their disorder, its treatments and their participation in the decision-making process. The aim of this study is to develop and assess the acceptability of a patient decision aid (PtDA) for patients with GAD. METHOD: The PtDA was developed following the International Patient Decision Aid Standards. The recommendations of the Spanish clinical practice guideline (CPG) for patients with GAD were used as the basis. The first prototype was developed by an expert committee, further improvements were made with patients (n = 2), clinical experts (n = 13) and the project management group (n = 7). The acceptability of this second draft was assessed by patients non-involved in the previous phases (n = 11). RESULTS: The final PtDA version included a brief description of GAD and its treatments. Most participants agreed that the PtDA was easy to use, visually appealing and useful. At least half of the participants learned new things about treatments and adverse effects. CONCLUSIONS: A PtDA was developed for patients with GAD based on recommendations from the Spanish CPG. It was improved and accepted by patients and clinical experts involved. An evaluation of its effectiveness on the shared decision-making process during the clinical encounter is planned. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12911-022-01899-2. BioMed Central 2022-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9243714/ /pubmed/35773665 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12911-022-01899-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Vanesa, Ramos-García
Lilisbeth, Perestelo-Pérez
Amado, Rivero-Santana
Wenceslao, Peñate Castro
Andrea, Duarte-Díaz
Yolanda, Álvarez-Pérez
del Mar, Martín-Trujillo María
Isabel, Del Cura-González María
Pedro, Serrano-Aguilar
Decision aids linked to the recommendations in clinical practice guidelines: results of the acceptability of a decision aid for patients with generalized anxiety disorder
title Decision aids linked to the recommendations in clinical practice guidelines: results of the acceptability of a decision aid for patients with generalized anxiety disorder
title_full Decision aids linked to the recommendations in clinical practice guidelines: results of the acceptability of a decision aid for patients with generalized anxiety disorder
title_fullStr Decision aids linked to the recommendations in clinical practice guidelines: results of the acceptability of a decision aid for patients with generalized anxiety disorder
title_full_unstemmed Decision aids linked to the recommendations in clinical practice guidelines: results of the acceptability of a decision aid for patients with generalized anxiety disorder
title_short Decision aids linked to the recommendations in clinical practice guidelines: results of the acceptability of a decision aid for patients with generalized anxiety disorder
title_sort decision aids linked to the recommendations in clinical practice guidelines: results of the acceptability of a decision aid for patients with generalized anxiety disorder
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9243714/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35773665
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12911-022-01899-2
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