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Postmortem CT in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A single institution experience
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 produced a global pandemic with significant mortality. As autopsies are not routinely performed on all decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection, postmortem CT (PMCT) may be valuable to provide additional information on the cause of death and risk f...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9245975/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35784405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20961790.2021.1977479 |
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author | Thomas, Mariam Abtin, Fereidoun Roth, Antoinette Yim, Catherine Pahwa, Anokh Paige, Jeremy Ukpo, Odey |
author_facet | Thomas, Mariam Abtin, Fereidoun Roth, Antoinette Yim, Catherine Pahwa, Anokh Paige, Jeremy Ukpo, Odey |
author_sort | Thomas, Mariam |
collection | PubMed |
description | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 produced a global pandemic with significant mortality. As autopsies are not routinely performed on all decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection, postmortem CT (PMCT) may be valuable to provide additional information on the cause of death and risk factors known to be associated with an increased mortality in COVID-19. The purpose of this manuscript is to review the PMCT findings in a series of 42 decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection from our institution. Retrospective analysis of 42 decedents who had a positive postmortem nasopharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2 and had a PMCT were included in this study. Images were reviewed for pulmonary findings seen in COVID-19 and other organ involvement. Of the 42 decedents, although the majority had imaging findings in the lungs that would be consistent with COVID-19 and acute respiratory distress syndrome, in 14% of the decedents the SARS-CoV-2 infection was likely coincidental and the PMCT findings suggested that they died from other pathology. Over half of the decedents that died from COVID-19 had PMCT findings of vascular disease. PMCT is useful to identify pulmonary and extra pulmonary findings in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection that can provide additional information, which may be useful for the forensic pathologist to help determine the underlying cause of death. Supplemental data for this article are available online at |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9245975 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92459752022-07-01 Postmortem CT in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A single institution experience Thomas, Mariam Abtin, Fereidoun Roth, Antoinette Yim, Catherine Pahwa, Anokh Paige, Jeremy Ukpo, Odey Forensic Sci Res Original Articles Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 produced a global pandemic with significant mortality. As autopsies are not routinely performed on all decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection, postmortem CT (PMCT) may be valuable to provide additional information on the cause of death and risk factors known to be associated with an increased mortality in COVID-19. The purpose of this manuscript is to review the PMCT findings in a series of 42 decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection from our institution. Retrospective analysis of 42 decedents who had a positive postmortem nasopharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2 and had a PMCT were included in this study. Images were reviewed for pulmonary findings seen in COVID-19 and other organ involvement. Of the 42 decedents, although the majority had imaging findings in the lungs that would be consistent with COVID-19 and acute respiratory distress syndrome, in 14% of the decedents the SARS-CoV-2 infection was likely coincidental and the PMCT findings suggested that they died from other pathology. Over half of the decedents that died from COVID-19 had PMCT findings of vascular disease. PMCT is useful to identify pulmonary and extra pulmonary findings in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection that can provide additional information, which may be useful for the forensic pathologist to help determine the underlying cause of death. Supplemental data for this article are available online at Taylor & Francis 2022-01-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9245975/ /pubmed/35784405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20961790.2021.1977479 Text en © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis Group on behalf of the Academy of Forensic Science. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Thomas, Mariam Abtin, Fereidoun Roth, Antoinette Yim, Catherine Pahwa, Anokh Paige, Jeremy Ukpo, Odey Postmortem CT in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A single institution experience |
title | Postmortem CT in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A single institution experience |
title_full | Postmortem CT in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A single institution experience |
title_fullStr | Postmortem CT in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A single institution experience |
title_full_unstemmed | Postmortem CT in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A single institution experience |
title_short | Postmortem CT in decedents with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A single institution experience |
title_sort | postmortem ct in decedents with sars-cov-2 infection. a single institution experience |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9245975/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35784405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20961790.2021.1977479 |
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