Cargando…

Genetic diversity of Prosopis juliflora in the state of Qatar and its valuable use against postharvest pathogen of mango fruits

Mango (Mangifera indica) is the second most internationally traded tropical fruit in the world. The fruit has high nutritional value. Its susceptibility to postharvest diseases and chill injuries increases its storage cost and put stress on exploring natural products that can increase its shelf-life...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Saleh, Iman, Ahmed, Talaat, Halboosi, Ream, Abu-Dieyeh, Mohammed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9246915/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35773458
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14871-x
_version_ 1784739048595652608
author Saleh, Iman
Ahmed, Talaat
Halboosi, Ream
Abu-Dieyeh, Mohammed
author_facet Saleh, Iman
Ahmed, Talaat
Halboosi, Ream
Abu-Dieyeh, Mohammed
author_sort Saleh, Iman
collection PubMed
description Mango (Mangifera indica) is the second most internationally traded tropical fruit in the world. The fruit has high nutritional value. Its susceptibility to postharvest diseases and chill injuries increases its storage cost and put stress on exploring natural products that can increase its shelf-life. Our team has previously described Prosopis juliflora water-soluble leaf ethanolic (PJ-WS-LE) extract with fungicidal effectiveness against spoiling fungi. The present study explores P. juliflora genetic diversity in the state of Qatar and the antifungal effectiveness of the leaf extract of plants collected from different locations. The study also evaluates PJ-WS-LE extract efficacy against Alternaria. alternata and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides inoculated in mango samples and the power of the extract as coating material. P. juliflora samples collected from six different locations showed genetic and antimicrobial effectiveness similarities. They showed also similarity to the sequence representing P. juliflora 18S ribosomal RNA partial sequence, accession number JX139107.1 originated from India. PJ-WS-LE extract (8 mg/ml) has 80% efficacy in controlling A. alternata in mango and it lowers C. gloeosporioides disease severity by 53.4%. PJ-WS-LE extract (8 mg/ml) embedded in 1% chitosan maintained mango quality for 5 weeks. In vivo results of PJ-WS-LE extract highlights the potentials of the extract as chemical fungicides replacement.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9246915
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-92469152022-07-02 Genetic diversity of Prosopis juliflora in the state of Qatar and its valuable use against postharvest pathogen of mango fruits Saleh, Iman Ahmed, Talaat Halboosi, Ream Abu-Dieyeh, Mohammed Sci Rep Article Mango (Mangifera indica) is the second most internationally traded tropical fruit in the world. The fruit has high nutritional value. Its susceptibility to postharvest diseases and chill injuries increases its storage cost and put stress on exploring natural products that can increase its shelf-life. Our team has previously described Prosopis juliflora water-soluble leaf ethanolic (PJ-WS-LE) extract with fungicidal effectiveness against spoiling fungi. The present study explores P. juliflora genetic diversity in the state of Qatar and the antifungal effectiveness of the leaf extract of plants collected from different locations. The study also evaluates PJ-WS-LE extract efficacy against Alternaria. alternata and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides inoculated in mango samples and the power of the extract as coating material. P. juliflora samples collected from six different locations showed genetic and antimicrobial effectiveness similarities. They showed also similarity to the sequence representing P. juliflora 18S ribosomal RNA partial sequence, accession number JX139107.1 originated from India. PJ-WS-LE extract (8 mg/ml) has 80% efficacy in controlling A. alternata in mango and it lowers C. gloeosporioides disease severity by 53.4%. PJ-WS-LE extract (8 mg/ml) embedded in 1% chitosan maintained mango quality for 5 weeks. In vivo results of PJ-WS-LE extract highlights the potentials of the extract as chemical fungicides replacement. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9246915/ /pubmed/35773458 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14871-x Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Saleh, Iman
Ahmed, Talaat
Halboosi, Ream
Abu-Dieyeh, Mohammed
Genetic diversity of Prosopis juliflora in the state of Qatar and its valuable use against postharvest pathogen of mango fruits
title Genetic diversity of Prosopis juliflora in the state of Qatar and its valuable use against postharvest pathogen of mango fruits
title_full Genetic diversity of Prosopis juliflora in the state of Qatar and its valuable use against postharvest pathogen of mango fruits
title_fullStr Genetic diversity of Prosopis juliflora in the state of Qatar and its valuable use against postharvest pathogen of mango fruits
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity of Prosopis juliflora in the state of Qatar and its valuable use against postharvest pathogen of mango fruits
title_short Genetic diversity of Prosopis juliflora in the state of Qatar and its valuable use against postharvest pathogen of mango fruits
title_sort genetic diversity of prosopis juliflora in the state of qatar and its valuable use against postharvest pathogen of mango fruits
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9246915/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35773458
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14871-x
work_keys_str_mv AT salehiman geneticdiversityofprosopisjuliflorainthestateofqataranditsvaluableuseagainstpostharvestpathogenofmangofruits
AT ahmedtalaat geneticdiversityofprosopisjuliflorainthestateofqataranditsvaluableuseagainstpostharvestpathogenofmangofruits
AT halboosiream geneticdiversityofprosopisjuliflorainthestateofqataranditsvaluableuseagainstpostharvestpathogenofmangofruits
AT abudieyehmohammed geneticdiversityofprosopisjuliflorainthestateofqataranditsvaluableuseagainstpostharvestpathogenofmangofruits