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Reasons for individuals' COVID-19 vaccine hesitations and changing decisions over time: A longitudinal qualitative study

OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 is a serious public health problem. Therefore, it is important to vaccinate the community. This study was aimed at examining the reasons for individuals' COVID-19 vaccine hesitations, and decisions that have changed over time. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This was a prospective lon...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yıldırım, Dicle Filiz, Serçekuş, Pınar, Özkan, Sevgi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier España, S.L.U. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9250900/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35813990
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vacun.2022.06.006
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 is a serious public health problem. Therefore, it is important to vaccinate the community. This study was aimed at examining the reasons for individuals' COVID-19 vaccine hesitations, and decisions that have changed over time. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This was a prospective longitudinal qualitative study. RESULTS: Confidence, fear, conspiracy theories, belief, and social pressure play a role in vaccine hesitancy. The most important factor in the changing decisions of individuals who are hesitant about vaccination is pressure. Confidence and fear also lead to a change of decision. However, it was remarkable that most of the participants who were vaccinated due to pressure did not want to be revaccinated. CONCLUSIONS: Governments, media, vaccine companies, health professionals, and scientists should act together to increase the vaccination rates of individuals.