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Who Purchases From the Informal Economy and Why?

In recent decades scholars have acknowledged that transactions in the informal economy have not vanished with modernization and industrialization as expected but rather remain an important contemporary aspect of overall production and consumption across the world, in both developing and developed co...

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Autores principales: Horodnic, Ioana Alexandra, Ciobanu, Claudia Ioana, Zaiț, Adriana, Williams, Colin C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9252512/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35795454
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.940076
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author Horodnic, Ioana Alexandra
Ciobanu, Claudia Ioana
Zaiț, Adriana
Williams, Colin C.
author_facet Horodnic, Ioana Alexandra
Ciobanu, Claudia Ioana
Zaiț, Adriana
Williams, Colin C.
author_sort Horodnic, Ioana Alexandra
collection PubMed
description In recent decades scholars have acknowledged that transactions in the informal economy have not vanished with modernization and industrialization as expected but rather remain an important contemporary aspect of overall production and consumption across the world, in both developing and developed countries. Yet little is known about the profile of the consumers in this realm or what drives them to purchase from the informal economy. A systematic review of the literature investigating consumption in the informal economy reveals a severely underdeveloped area of consumer studies with significant gaps in terms of its theoretical approaches, methods and regional coverage. The findings of the existing literature is that multiple motives are used by consumers for justifying their purchases in the informal economy beyond the dominant simplistic view that they do simply for financial gain or for a lower price (namely, it identifies social ends and failures in formal market provision in terms of availability, speed of provision and quality). The outcome is a recognition that responsibility to reducing this phenomenon with negative effects on governments, businesses, workers and consumers lies not just with public authorities but also practitioners who need to correct the failures in formal market provision. The significant gaps identified in the literature are then used to highlight a comprehensive future research agenda, which includes the need for the development of an institutionalist theoretical perspective when explaining consumers‘ participation in the informal economy and social marketing interventions.
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spelling pubmed-92525122022-07-05 Who Purchases From the Informal Economy and Why? Horodnic, Ioana Alexandra Ciobanu, Claudia Ioana Zaiț, Adriana Williams, Colin C. Front Psychol Psychology In recent decades scholars have acknowledged that transactions in the informal economy have not vanished with modernization and industrialization as expected but rather remain an important contemporary aspect of overall production and consumption across the world, in both developing and developed countries. Yet little is known about the profile of the consumers in this realm or what drives them to purchase from the informal economy. A systematic review of the literature investigating consumption in the informal economy reveals a severely underdeveloped area of consumer studies with significant gaps in terms of its theoretical approaches, methods and regional coverage. The findings of the existing literature is that multiple motives are used by consumers for justifying their purchases in the informal economy beyond the dominant simplistic view that they do simply for financial gain or for a lower price (namely, it identifies social ends and failures in formal market provision in terms of availability, speed of provision and quality). The outcome is a recognition that responsibility to reducing this phenomenon with negative effects on governments, businesses, workers and consumers lies not just with public authorities but also practitioners who need to correct the failures in formal market provision. The significant gaps identified in the literature are then used to highlight a comprehensive future research agenda, which includes the need for the development of an institutionalist theoretical perspective when explaining consumers‘ participation in the informal economy and social marketing interventions. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9252512/ /pubmed/35795454 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.940076 Text en Copyright © 2022 Horodnic, Ciobanu, Zaiț and Williams. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Horodnic, Ioana Alexandra
Ciobanu, Claudia Ioana
Zaiț, Adriana
Williams, Colin C.
Who Purchases From the Informal Economy and Why?
title Who Purchases From the Informal Economy and Why?
title_full Who Purchases From the Informal Economy and Why?
title_fullStr Who Purchases From the Informal Economy and Why?
title_full_unstemmed Who Purchases From the Informal Economy and Why?
title_short Who Purchases From the Informal Economy and Why?
title_sort who purchases from the informal economy and why?
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9252512/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35795454
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.940076
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