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A WeChat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: A randomized, controlled study
Caregiver education program has been applied to stroke patients, while its effect on mental health in stroke patients is still obscure. This study aimed to assess the impact of the WeChat-based caregiver education (WBCE) program on cognition, anxiety, and depression in stroke patients. Totally, 170...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9259181/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35801782 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000029603 |
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author | Kang, Kaining Li, Shurui |
author_facet | Kang, Kaining Li, Shurui |
author_sort | Kang, Kaining |
collection | PubMed |
description | Caregiver education program has been applied to stroke patients, while its effect on mental health in stroke patients is still obscure. This study aimed to assess the impact of the WeChat-based caregiver education (WBCE) program on cognition, anxiety, and depression in stroke patients. Totally, 170 patients with ischemic stroke were included. They were randomized at a 1:1 ratio to the WBCE group (N = 86) and control care (CC) group (N = 84), and their caregivers received WBCE or CC for 12 months, respectively. Mini-mental state examination (MMSE) score was increased in the WBCE group compared with that in the CC group at the 9(th) month (M9) (27.2 ± 1.9 vs 26.6 ± 1.6, P = 0.017) and M12 (27.1 ± 1.8 vs 26.5 ± 1.5, P = 0.015), while cognitive impairment rate was decreased in WBCE group compared with that in CC group at 12(th) month (M12) (30.2% vs 45.2%, P=0.043). In the meantime, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) for Anxiety score (6.5 ± 3.1 vs 7.5 ± 2.8, P = 0.020), HADS for depression score (6.7 ± 3.1 vs 7.7 ± 3.3, P = 0.040) and depression rate (33.7% vs 48.8%, P = 0.046) in WBCE group were reduced compared with those in CC group at M12. Besides, an elevation in the satisfaction score of patients at M12 (8.0 ± 1.2 vs 7.4 ± 1.2, P = 0.002) and that of caregivers at 6(th) months (M6) (6.6 ± 1.1 vs 6.2 ± 1.3, P = 0.038) and M12 (7.2 ± 1.1 vs 6.8 ± 1.4, P=0.042) were found in WBCE group compared with CC group. WBCE program not only improves the satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers but also attenuates cognitive impairment and depression in stroke patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9259181 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92591812022-07-08 A WeChat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: A randomized, controlled study Kang, Kaining Li, Shurui Medicine (Baltimore) Research Article Caregiver education program has been applied to stroke patients, while its effect on mental health in stroke patients is still obscure. This study aimed to assess the impact of the WeChat-based caregiver education (WBCE) program on cognition, anxiety, and depression in stroke patients. Totally, 170 patients with ischemic stroke were included. They were randomized at a 1:1 ratio to the WBCE group (N = 86) and control care (CC) group (N = 84), and their caregivers received WBCE or CC for 12 months, respectively. Mini-mental state examination (MMSE) score was increased in the WBCE group compared with that in the CC group at the 9(th) month (M9) (27.2 ± 1.9 vs 26.6 ± 1.6, P = 0.017) and M12 (27.1 ± 1.8 vs 26.5 ± 1.5, P = 0.015), while cognitive impairment rate was decreased in WBCE group compared with that in CC group at 12(th) month (M12) (30.2% vs 45.2%, P=0.043). In the meantime, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) for Anxiety score (6.5 ± 3.1 vs 7.5 ± 2.8, P = 0.020), HADS for depression score (6.7 ± 3.1 vs 7.7 ± 3.3, P = 0.040) and depression rate (33.7% vs 48.8%, P = 0.046) in WBCE group were reduced compared with those in CC group at M12. Besides, an elevation in the satisfaction score of patients at M12 (8.0 ± 1.2 vs 7.4 ± 1.2, P = 0.002) and that of caregivers at 6(th) months (M6) (6.6 ± 1.1 vs 6.2 ± 1.3, P = 0.038) and M12 (7.2 ± 1.1 vs 6.8 ± 1.4, P=0.042) were found in WBCE group compared with CC group. WBCE program not only improves the satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers but also attenuates cognitive impairment and depression in stroke patients. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9259181/ /pubmed/35801782 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000029603 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial License 4.0 (CCBY-NC) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download, share, remix, transform, and buildup the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be used commercially without permission from the journal. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Kang, Kaining Li, Shurui A WeChat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: A randomized, controlled study |
title | A WeChat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: A randomized, controlled study |
title_full | A WeChat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: A randomized, controlled study |
title_fullStr | A WeChat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: A randomized, controlled study |
title_full_unstemmed | A WeChat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: A randomized, controlled study |
title_short | A WeChat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: A randomized, controlled study |
title_sort | wechat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: a randomized, controlled study |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9259181/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35801782 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000029603 |
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