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Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits
Sex chromosomes are typically viewed as having originated from a pair of autosomes, and differentiated as the sex-limited chromosome (e.g. Y) has degenerated by losing most genes through cessation of recombination. While often thought that degenerated sex-limited chromosomes primarily affect traits...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9261002/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35794589 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12915-022-01357-5 |
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author | Cīrulis, Aivars Hansson, Bengt Abbott, Jessica K. |
author_facet | Cīrulis, Aivars Hansson, Bengt Abbott, Jessica K. |
author_sort | Cīrulis, Aivars |
collection | PubMed |
description | Sex chromosomes are typically viewed as having originated from a pair of autosomes, and differentiated as the sex-limited chromosome (e.g. Y) has degenerated by losing most genes through cessation of recombination. While often thought that degenerated sex-limited chromosomes primarily affect traits involved in sex determination and sex cell production, accumulating evidence suggests they also influence traits not sex-limited or directly involved in reproduction. Here, we provide an overview of the effects of sex-limited chromosomes on non-reproductive traits in XY, ZW or UV sex determination systems, and discuss evolutionary processes maintaining variation at sex-limited chromosomes and molecular mechanisms affecting non-reproductive traits. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9261002 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92610022022-07-08 Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits Cīrulis, Aivars Hansson, Bengt Abbott, Jessica K. BMC Biol Review Sex chromosomes are typically viewed as having originated from a pair of autosomes, and differentiated as the sex-limited chromosome (e.g. Y) has degenerated by losing most genes through cessation of recombination. While often thought that degenerated sex-limited chromosomes primarily affect traits involved in sex determination and sex cell production, accumulating evidence suggests they also influence traits not sex-limited or directly involved in reproduction. Here, we provide an overview of the effects of sex-limited chromosomes on non-reproductive traits in XY, ZW or UV sex determination systems, and discuss evolutionary processes maintaining variation at sex-limited chromosomes and molecular mechanisms affecting non-reproductive traits. BioMed Central 2022-07-06 /pmc/articles/PMC9261002/ /pubmed/35794589 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12915-022-01357-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Review Cīrulis, Aivars Hansson, Bengt Abbott, Jessica K. Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits |
title | Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits |
title_full | Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits |
title_fullStr | Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits |
title_full_unstemmed | Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits |
title_short | Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits |
title_sort | sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9261002/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35794589 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12915-022-01357-5 |
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