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Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study

OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to evaluate the association of the risk of all-cause mortality with habitual physical activity (HPA) and its different domains among Chinese adults. METHODS: A total of 11,994 participants from the Guangzhou Heart Study were followed up until 1 January 2020. Infor...

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Autores principales: Hu, Peng, Zheng, Murui, Huang, Jun, Zhao, Wenjing, Wang, Harry H. X., Zhang, Xiong, Chen, Yuanyuan, Deng, Hai, Qin, Pengzhe, Liu, Xudong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9263353/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35812492
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.919306
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author Hu, Peng
Zheng, Murui
Huang, Jun
Zhao, Wenjing
Wang, Harry H. X.
Zhang, Xiong
Chen, Yuanyuan
Deng, Hai
Qin, Pengzhe
Liu, Xudong
author_facet Hu, Peng
Zheng, Murui
Huang, Jun
Zhao, Wenjing
Wang, Harry H. X.
Zhang, Xiong
Chen, Yuanyuan
Deng, Hai
Qin, Pengzhe
Liu, Xudong
author_sort Hu, Peng
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to evaluate the association of the risk of all-cause mortality with habitual physical activity (HPA) and its different domains among Chinese adults. METHODS: A total of 11,994 participants from the Guangzhou Heart Study were followed up until 1 January 2020. Information on HPA, including leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and commute activity, was collected using a modified Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Individual cause of death was obtained from the National Death Registry of China. Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to estimate hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) after adjustment for covariates. RESULTS: During 37,715 person-years of follow-up, 208 deaths (1.73%) were observed. When compared with the highest with the lowest exposure tertiles, HPA and LTPA were associated with 34% (HR: 0.66, 95% CI: 0.46–0.95) and 30% (HR: 0.70, 95% CI: 0.49–0.99) reduced risk of all-cause mortality after adjustment for covariates. Commute activity was not associated with mortality risk. For the specific component of LTPA, we found that every 1 MET-h/week increment of the housework was associated with a 1% (HR: 0.99, 95% CI: 0.98–0.99) decreased mortality risk, and performing brisk walking/health exercises/Yangko was associated with a 46% reduced mortality risk (HR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.29–0.99). CONCLUSION: This study suggests that a higher level of HPA and LTPA was associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality. Our findings suggest people to perform HPA, especially LTPA, as a strategy for mortality reduction and health promotion.
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spelling pubmed-92633532022-07-09 Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study Hu, Peng Zheng, Murui Huang, Jun Zhao, Wenjing Wang, Harry H. X. Zhang, Xiong Chen, Yuanyuan Deng, Hai Qin, Pengzhe Liu, Xudong Front Public Health Public Health OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to evaluate the association of the risk of all-cause mortality with habitual physical activity (HPA) and its different domains among Chinese adults. METHODS: A total of 11,994 participants from the Guangzhou Heart Study were followed up until 1 January 2020. Information on HPA, including leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and commute activity, was collected using a modified Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Individual cause of death was obtained from the National Death Registry of China. Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to estimate hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) after adjustment for covariates. RESULTS: During 37,715 person-years of follow-up, 208 deaths (1.73%) were observed. When compared with the highest with the lowest exposure tertiles, HPA and LTPA were associated with 34% (HR: 0.66, 95% CI: 0.46–0.95) and 30% (HR: 0.70, 95% CI: 0.49–0.99) reduced risk of all-cause mortality after adjustment for covariates. Commute activity was not associated with mortality risk. For the specific component of LTPA, we found that every 1 MET-h/week increment of the housework was associated with a 1% (HR: 0.99, 95% CI: 0.98–0.99) decreased mortality risk, and performing brisk walking/health exercises/Yangko was associated with a 46% reduced mortality risk (HR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.29–0.99). CONCLUSION: This study suggests that a higher level of HPA and LTPA was associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality. Our findings suggest people to perform HPA, especially LTPA, as a strategy for mortality reduction and health promotion. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9263353/ /pubmed/35812492 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.919306 Text en Copyright © 2022 Hu, Zheng, Huang, Zhao, Wang, Zhang, Chen, Deng, Qin and Liu. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Public Health
Hu, Peng
Zheng, Murui
Huang, Jun
Zhao, Wenjing
Wang, Harry H. X.
Zhang, Xiong
Chen, Yuanyuan
Deng, Hai
Qin, Pengzhe
Liu, Xudong
Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study
title Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_full Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_short Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_sort association of habitual physical activity with the risk of all-cause mortality among chinese adults: a prospective cohort study
topic Public Health
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9263353/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35812492
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.919306
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