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Multilayer Reversible Information Hiding with Prediction-Error Expansion and Dynamic Threshold Analysis

The rapid development of internet and social media has driven the great requirement for information sharing and intelligent property protection. Therefore, reversible information embedding theory has marked some approaches for information security. Assuming reversibility, the original and embedded d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pan, I-Hui, Huang, Ping-Sheng, Chang, Te-Jen, Chen, Hsiang-Hsiung
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9269020/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35808367
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22134872
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author Pan, I-Hui
Huang, Ping-Sheng
Chang, Te-Jen
Chen, Hsiang-Hsiung
author_facet Pan, I-Hui
Huang, Ping-Sheng
Chang, Te-Jen
Chen, Hsiang-Hsiung
author_sort Pan, I-Hui
collection PubMed
description The rapid development of internet and social media has driven the great requirement for information sharing and intelligent property protection. Therefore, reversible information embedding theory has marked some approaches for information security. Assuming reversibility, the original and embedded data must be completely restored. In this paper, a high-capacity and multilayer reversible information hiding technique for digital images was presented. First, the integer Haar wavelet transform scheme converted the cover image from the spatial into the frequency domain that was used. Furthermore, we applied dynamic threshold analysis, the parameters of the predicted model, the location map, and the multilayer embedding method to improve the quality of the stego image and restore the cover image. In comparison with current algorithms, the proposed algorithm often had better embedding capacity versus image quality performance.
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spelling pubmed-92690202022-07-09 Multilayer Reversible Information Hiding with Prediction-Error Expansion and Dynamic Threshold Analysis Pan, I-Hui Huang, Ping-Sheng Chang, Te-Jen Chen, Hsiang-Hsiung Sensors (Basel) Article The rapid development of internet and social media has driven the great requirement for information sharing and intelligent property protection. Therefore, reversible information embedding theory has marked some approaches for information security. Assuming reversibility, the original and embedded data must be completely restored. In this paper, a high-capacity and multilayer reversible information hiding technique for digital images was presented. First, the integer Haar wavelet transform scheme converted the cover image from the spatial into the frequency domain that was used. Furthermore, we applied dynamic threshold analysis, the parameters of the predicted model, the location map, and the multilayer embedding method to improve the quality of the stego image and restore the cover image. In comparison with current algorithms, the proposed algorithm often had better embedding capacity versus image quality performance. MDPI 2022-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9269020/ /pubmed/35808367 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22134872 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Pan, I-Hui
Huang, Ping-Sheng
Chang, Te-Jen
Chen, Hsiang-Hsiung
Multilayer Reversible Information Hiding with Prediction-Error Expansion and Dynamic Threshold Analysis
title Multilayer Reversible Information Hiding with Prediction-Error Expansion and Dynamic Threshold Analysis
title_full Multilayer Reversible Information Hiding with Prediction-Error Expansion and Dynamic Threshold Analysis
title_fullStr Multilayer Reversible Information Hiding with Prediction-Error Expansion and Dynamic Threshold Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Multilayer Reversible Information Hiding with Prediction-Error Expansion and Dynamic Threshold Analysis
title_short Multilayer Reversible Information Hiding with Prediction-Error Expansion and Dynamic Threshold Analysis
title_sort multilayer reversible information hiding with prediction-error expansion and dynamic threshold analysis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9269020/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35808367
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22134872
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