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Dried Wild-Grown Mushrooms Can Be Considered a Source of Selected Minerals

Dried mushrooms might be a source of mineral components, which are indispensable for human health. The aim of this study was to determine the contents of calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), and selenium (Se) in dried wild-grown mushrooms (Boletus edulis a...

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Autores principales: Orywal, Karolina, Socha, Katarzyna, Nowakowski, Patryk, Zoń, Wojciech, Mroczko, Barbara, Perkowski, Maciej
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9269615/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35807930
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14132750
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author Orywal, Karolina
Socha, Katarzyna
Nowakowski, Patryk
Zoń, Wojciech
Mroczko, Barbara
Perkowski, Maciej
author_facet Orywal, Karolina
Socha, Katarzyna
Nowakowski, Patryk
Zoń, Wojciech
Mroczko, Barbara
Perkowski, Maciej
author_sort Orywal, Karolina
collection PubMed
description Dried mushrooms might be a source of mineral components, which are indispensable for human health. The aim of this study was to determine the contents of calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), and selenium (Se) in dried wild-grown mushrooms (Boletus edulis and Xerocomus badius) available for sale, and to evaluate these mushrooms’ contribution to the daily reference intake of the studied bioelements. The concentrations of mineral components in the mushroom samples were determined by the flame method (Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn) and the electrothermal (Se) atomic absorption spectrometry method. The mean Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn (in mg/kg), and Se concentrations (in µg/kg) in B. edulis were 82.1, 964.1, 233.4, 97.9, 25.3, 22.1, and 6501.6, respectively, whereas in X. badius: 67.5, 1060.2, 87.8, 197.2, 33.9, 19.8, and 282.4, respectively. We have shown that dried B. edulis can be considered a source of Se. In the case of the other microelements, the tested mushrooms may serve only as additional supplements. Therefore, the studied species of mushrooms cannot be regarded as potential nutritional sources of the macroelements in question. Consumers should be properly informed about this, which should be guaranteed by appropriate legal regulations.
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spelling pubmed-92696152022-07-09 Dried Wild-Grown Mushrooms Can Be Considered a Source of Selected Minerals Orywal, Karolina Socha, Katarzyna Nowakowski, Patryk Zoń, Wojciech Mroczko, Barbara Perkowski, Maciej Nutrients Article Dried mushrooms might be a source of mineral components, which are indispensable for human health. The aim of this study was to determine the contents of calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), and selenium (Se) in dried wild-grown mushrooms (Boletus edulis and Xerocomus badius) available for sale, and to evaluate these mushrooms’ contribution to the daily reference intake of the studied bioelements. The concentrations of mineral components in the mushroom samples were determined by the flame method (Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn) and the electrothermal (Se) atomic absorption spectrometry method. The mean Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn (in mg/kg), and Se concentrations (in µg/kg) in B. edulis were 82.1, 964.1, 233.4, 97.9, 25.3, 22.1, and 6501.6, respectively, whereas in X. badius: 67.5, 1060.2, 87.8, 197.2, 33.9, 19.8, and 282.4, respectively. We have shown that dried B. edulis can be considered a source of Se. In the case of the other microelements, the tested mushrooms may serve only as additional supplements. Therefore, the studied species of mushrooms cannot be regarded as potential nutritional sources of the macroelements in question. Consumers should be properly informed about this, which should be guaranteed by appropriate legal regulations. MDPI 2022-07-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9269615/ /pubmed/35807930 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14132750 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Orywal, Karolina
Socha, Katarzyna
Nowakowski, Patryk
Zoń, Wojciech
Mroczko, Barbara
Perkowski, Maciej
Dried Wild-Grown Mushrooms Can Be Considered a Source of Selected Minerals
title Dried Wild-Grown Mushrooms Can Be Considered a Source of Selected Minerals
title_full Dried Wild-Grown Mushrooms Can Be Considered a Source of Selected Minerals
title_fullStr Dried Wild-Grown Mushrooms Can Be Considered a Source of Selected Minerals
title_full_unstemmed Dried Wild-Grown Mushrooms Can Be Considered a Source of Selected Minerals
title_short Dried Wild-Grown Mushrooms Can Be Considered a Source of Selected Minerals
title_sort dried wild-grown mushrooms can be considered a source of selected minerals
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9269615/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35807930
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14132750
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