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Pelvic Irradiation: A Rare Cause of Concomitant Radiation Cystitis and Uretero-Iliac Artery Fistula Causing Gross Hematuria and Hemorrhagic Shock
Uretero-iliac artery fistulas (UIAFs) are a rare cause of gross hematuria. They form as a result of poorly vascularized uretero-iliac adhesions and the resultant fibrosis and chronic inflammatory changes. Causes include previous pelvic surgery, radiotherapy, and chronic ureteral stenting. The presen...
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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Cureus
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9270654/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35812545 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25774 |