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Bullous Pemphigoid: A Spontaneous Presentation in a Patient With Chronic Kidney Disease

Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is an autoimmune subepidermal blistering pathology characterized by the development of pruritic, tense bullae and blisters on the lower extremities, axilla, and trunk. Its dermatopathology entails autoantibodies that target hemidesmosomes located in the basement membrane. The...

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Autores principales: Brazen, Brett, Kidron, Ariel, Sheikh, Zakaria, Kamatgi, Vikeerna, Htoo, Sann
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9271213/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35822137
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25806
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author Brazen, Brett
Kidron, Ariel
Sheikh, Zakaria
Kamatgi, Vikeerna
Htoo, Sann
author_facet Brazen, Brett
Kidron, Ariel
Sheikh, Zakaria
Kamatgi, Vikeerna
Htoo, Sann
author_sort Brazen, Brett
collection PubMed
description Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is an autoimmune subepidermal blistering pathology characterized by the development of pruritic, tense bullae and blisters on the lower extremities, axilla, and trunk. Its dermatopathology entails autoantibodies that target hemidesmosomes located in the basement membrane. The disease typically manifests in individuals over 50 years old with a higher prevalence in patients with concurrent neurological or dermatological autoimmune diseases. In this report, we discuss a case of a 67-year-old male who presented with a one-month history of itchy blisters occurring bilaterally in the lower extremities. The manifestation of BP, its pathophysiology, and treatment modalities are explored, We also engage in a review of the relevant literature.
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spelling pubmed-92712132022-07-11 Bullous Pemphigoid: A Spontaneous Presentation in a Patient With Chronic Kidney Disease Brazen, Brett Kidron, Ariel Sheikh, Zakaria Kamatgi, Vikeerna Htoo, Sann Cureus Dermatology Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is an autoimmune subepidermal blistering pathology characterized by the development of pruritic, tense bullae and blisters on the lower extremities, axilla, and trunk. Its dermatopathology entails autoantibodies that target hemidesmosomes located in the basement membrane. The disease typically manifests in individuals over 50 years old with a higher prevalence in patients with concurrent neurological or dermatological autoimmune diseases. In this report, we discuss a case of a 67-year-old male who presented with a one-month history of itchy blisters occurring bilaterally in the lower extremities. The manifestation of BP, its pathophysiology, and treatment modalities are explored, We also engage in a review of the relevant literature. Cureus 2022-06-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9271213/ /pubmed/35822137 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25806 Text en Copyright © 2022, Brazen et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Brazen, Brett
Kidron, Ariel
Sheikh, Zakaria
Kamatgi, Vikeerna
Htoo, Sann
Bullous Pemphigoid: A Spontaneous Presentation in a Patient With Chronic Kidney Disease
title Bullous Pemphigoid: A Spontaneous Presentation in a Patient With Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full Bullous Pemphigoid: A Spontaneous Presentation in a Patient With Chronic Kidney Disease
title_fullStr Bullous Pemphigoid: A Spontaneous Presentation in a Patient With Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full_unstemmed Bullous Pemphigoid: A Spontaneous Presentation in a Patient With Chronic Kidney Disease
title_short Bullous Pemphigoid: A Spontaneous Presentation in a Patient With Chronic Kidney Disease
title_sort bullous pemphigoid: a spontaneous presentation in a patient with chronic kidney disease
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9271213/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35822137
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25806
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