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Cutaneous Metastasis of Carcinoma Buccal Mucosa: A Rare Presentation

Cutaneous metastasis (CM) of head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma is rarely reported. Here, we report a case of a 78-year-old male who had already had a surgically treated case of carcinoma of the right buccal mucosa one and a half months back but presented with a near local site recurrence and sub...

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Autores principales: Prakash, Aaditya, Upadhyay, Amitabh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9271231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35822145
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25812
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author Prakash, Aaditya
Upadhyay, Amitabh
author_facet Prakash, Aaditya
Upadhyay, Amitabh
author_sort Prakash, Aaditya
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description Cutaneous metastasis (CM) of head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma is rarely reported. Here, we report a case of a 78-year-old male who had already had a surgically treated case of carcinoma of the right buccal mucosa one and a half months back but presented with a near local site recurrence and subsequently developed distant skin metastases to the lower neck and upper trunk during treatment. Local site recurrence was confirmed with a biopsy, but benign-looking lesions in the lower neck and upper trunk were developed during the last week of treatment, which later on kept growing in size and after the biopsy came positive for malignancy. Although there was a complete response at the recurred site of malignancy, there was a progression of disease at the initially benign-looking lesion in the lower neck and upper trunk, which later on was proven to be cutaneous malignancy on histopathology. This case has cemented the fact that the chance of the presence of occult skin metastasis at the time of diagnosis in primary or recurrent malignancies. Thus, tissue biopsy should be done with a high index of suspicion for cutaneous malignancy associated with head and neck cancers.
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spelling pubmed-92712312022-07-11 Cutaneous Metastasis of Carcinoma Buccal Mucosa: A Rare Presentation Prakash, Aaditya Upadhyay, Amitabh Cureus Radiation Oncology Cutaneous metastasis (CM) of head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma is rarely reported. Here, we report a case of a 78-year-old male who had already had a surgically treated case of carcinoma of the right buccal mucosa one and a half months back but presented with a near local site recurrence and subsequently developed distant skin metastases to the lower neck and upper trunk during treatment. Local site recurrence was confirmed with a biopsy, but benign-looking lesions in the lower neck and upper trunk were developed during the last week of treatment, which later on kept growing in size and after the biopsy came positive for malignancy. Although there was a complete response at the recurred site of malignancy, there was a progression of disease at the initially benign-looking lesion in the lower neck and upper trunk, which later on was proven to be cutaneous malignancy on histopathology. This case has cemented the fact that the chance of the presence of occult skin metastasis at the time of diagnosis in primary or recurrent malignancies. Thus, tissue biopsy should be done with a high index of suspicion for cutaneous malignancy associated with head and neck cancers. Cureus 2022-06-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9271231/ /pubmed/35822145 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25812 Text en Copyright © 2022, Prakash et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Radiation Oncology
Prakash, Aaditya
Upadhyay, Amitabh
Cutaneous Metastasis of Carcinoma Buccal Mucosa: A Rare Presentation
title Cutaneous Metastasis of Carcinoma Buccal Mucosa: A Rare Presentation
title_full Cutaneous Metastasis of Carcinoma Buccal Mucosa: A Rare Presentation
title_fullStr Cutaneous Metastasis of Carcinoma Buccal Mucosa: A Rare Presentation
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous Metastasis of Carcinoma Buccal Mucosa: A Rare Presentation
title_short Cutaneous Metastasis of Carcinoma Buccal Mucosa: A Rare Presentation
title_sort cutaneous metastasis of carcinoma buccal mucosa: a rare presentation
topic Radiation Oncology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9271231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35822145
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.25812
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