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Bullying Prevention in Adolescence: Solutions and New Challenges from the Past Decade

Bullying among youth at school continues to be a global challenge. Being exposed to bullying may be especially hurtful in adolescence, a vulnerable period during which both peer group belonging and status become key concerns. In the current review, we first summarize the effectiveness of the solutio...

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Autores principales: Salmivalli, Christina, Laninga‐Wijnen, Lydia, Malamut, Sarah T., Garandeau, Claire F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9271952/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34820956
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jora.12688
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author Salmivalli, Christina
Laninga‐Wijnen, Lydia
Malamut, Sarah T.
Garandeau, Claire F.
author_facet Salmivalli, Christina
Laninga‐Wijnen, Lydia
Malamut, Sarah T.
Garandeau, Claire F.
author_sort Salmivalli, Christina
collection PubMed
description Bullying among youth at school continues to be a global challenge. Being exposed to bullying may be especially hurtful in adolescence, a vulnerable period during which both peer group belonging and status become key concerns. In the current review, we first summarize the effectiveness of the solutions that were offered a decade ago in the form of anti‐bullying programs. We proceed by highlighting some intriguing challenges concomitant to, or emerging from these solutions, focusing especially on their relevance during adolescence. These challenges are related to (1) the relatively weak, and highly variable effects of anti‐bullying programs, (2) the complex associations among bullying, victimization, and social status, (3) the questions raised regarding the beneficial (or possibly iatrogenic) effects of peer defending, and (4) the healthy context paradox, that is, the phenomenon of remaining or emerging victims being worse off in contexts where the average levels of victimization decrease. We end by providing some suggestions for the next decade of research in the area of bullying prevention among adolescents.
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spelling pubmed-92719522022-07-11 Bullying Prevention in Adolescence: Solutions and New Challenges from the Past Decade Salmivalli, Christina Laninga‐Wijnen, Lydia Malamut, Sarah T. Garandeau, Claire F. J Res Adolesc Special Section Issue Bullying among youth at school continues to be a global challenge. Being exposed to bullying may be especially hurtful in adolescence, a vulnerable period during which both peer group belonging and status become key concerns. In the current review, we first summarize the effectiveness of the solutions that were offered a decade ago in the form of anti‐bullying programs. We proceed by highlighting some intriguing challenges concomitant to, or emerging from these solutions, focusing especially on their relevance during adolescence. These challenges are related to (1) the relatively weak, and highly variable effects of anti‐bullying programs, (2) the complex associations among bullying, victimization, and social status, (3) the questions raised regarding the beneficial (or possibly iatrogenic) effects of peer defending, and (4) the healthy context paradox, that is, the phenomenon of remaining or emerging victims being worse off in contexts where the average levels of victimization decrease. We end by providing some suggestions for the next decade of research in the area of bullying prevention among adolescents. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-11-24 2021-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9271952/ /pubmed/34820956 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jora.12688 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Journal of Research on Adolescence published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Research on Adolescence https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Special Section Issue
Salmivalli, Christina
Laninga‐Wijnen, Lydia
Malamut, Sarah T.
Garandeau, Claire F.
Bullying Prevention in Adolescence: Solutions and New Challenges from the Past Decade
title Bullying Prevention in Adolescence: Solutions and New Challenges from the Past Decade
title_full Bullying Prevention in Adolescence: Solutions and New Challenges from the Past Decade
title_fullStr Bullying Prevention in Adolescence: Solutions and New Challenges from the Past Decade
title_full_unstemmed Bullying Prevention in Adolescence: Solutions and New Challenges from the Past Decade
title_short Bullying Prevention in Adolescence: Solutions and New Challenges from the Past Decade
title_sort bullying prevention in adolescence: solutions and new challenges from the past decade
topic Special Section Issue
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9271952/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34820956
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jora.12688
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