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Evaluation of a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention in Northwest England

BACKGROUND: Cigarette smoking cessation has been described as the world’s most important public health intervention. Electronic cigarettes are a relatively new tool for assisting smoking cessation but there is a lack of data on their efficacy. This article reports on a pharmacy supported e-cigarette...

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Autores principales: Price, Alan D., Coffey, Margaret, Houston, Lawrence, Cook, Penny A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9273914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35820869
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13711-x
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author Price, Alan D.
Coffey, Margaret
Houston, Lawrence
Cook, Penny A.
author_facet Price, Alan D.
Coffey, Margaret
Houston, Lawrence
Cook, Penny A.
author_sort Price, Alan D.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Cigarette smoking cessation has been described as the world’s most important public health intervention. Electronic cigarettes are a relatively new tool for assisting smoking cessation but there is a lack of data on their efficacy. This article reports on a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention undertaken in a metropolitan area in the north of England. METHODS: Longitudinal mixed-methods evaluation incorporating analysis of secondary data, interviews with service users, and interviews with service providers at 3-month and 12-month follow-up, with an additional text message survey of service users at 12-month follow-up. RESULTS: The four-week follow-up data suggest that for every twenty people given an e-cigarette, six quit smoking tobacco and three people cut their cigarette intake by more than five cigarettes per day. Long-term follow-up results were positive but only a small number of participants were still engaged with the study at 12 months. Service users and providers spoke positively about the combination of e-cigarettes and pharmacy support. CONCLUSIONS: E-cigarette distribution combined with pharmacy support appears to be an agreeable and effective intervention for smoking cessation, but further data are needed on long-term quit rates and health effects.
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spelling pubmed-92739142022-07-12 Evaluation of a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention in Northwest England Price, Alan D. Coffey, Margaret Houston, Lawrence Cook, Penny A. BMC Public Health Research BACKGROUND: Cigarette smoking cessation has been described as the world’s most important public health intervention. Electronic cigarettes are a relatively new tool for assisting smoking cessation but there is a lack of data on their efficacy. This article reports on a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention undertaken in a metropolitan area in the north of England. METHODS: Longitudinal mixed-methods evaluation incorporating analysis of secondary data, interviews with service users, and interviews with service providers at 3-month and 12-month follow-up, with an additional text message survey of service users at 12-month follow-up. RESULTS: The four-week follow-up data suggest that for every twenty people given an e-cigarette, six quit smoking tobacco and three people cut their cigarette intake by more than five cigarettes per day. Long-term follow-up results were positive but only a small number of participants were still engaged with the study at 12 months. Service users and providers spoke positively about the combination of e-cigarettes and pharmacy support. CONCLUSIONS: E-cigarette distribution combined with pharmacy support appears to be an agreeable and effective intervention for smoking cessation, but further data are needed on long-term quit rates and health effects. BioMed Central 2022-07-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9273914/ /pubmed/35820869 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13711-x Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Price, Alan D.
Coffey, Margaret
Houston, Lawrence
Cook, Penny A.
Evaluation of a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention in Northwest England
title Evaluation of a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention in Northwest England
title_full Evaluation of a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention in Northwest England
title_fullStr Evaluation of a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention in Northwest England
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention in Northwest England
title_short Evaluation of a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention in Northwest England
title_sort evaluation of a pharmacy supported e-cigarette smoking cessation intervention in northwest england
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9273914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35820869
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13711-x
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