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Sonographic evaluation of hypertension: Role of atrophic index and renal resistive index
Hypertension can cause structural and functional renal damage. Intrarenal ultrasound parameters have been extensively investigated in hypertensive patients and among the parameters introduced, the renal resistive index (RI) is associated with the progression of chronic kidney disease and hypertensio...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9278587/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35652317 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jch.14499 |
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author | Gigante, Antonietta Perrotta, Adolfo Marco De Marco, Oriana Rosato, Edoardo Lai, Silvia Cianci, Rosario |
author_facet | Gigante, Antonietta Perrotta, Adolfo Marco De Marco, Oriana Rosato, Edoardo Lai, Silvia Cianci, Rosario |
author_sort | Gigante, Antonietta |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hypertension can cause structural and functional renal damage. Intrarenal ultrasound parameters have been extensively investigated in hypertensive patients and among the parameters introduced, the renal resistive index (RI) is associated with the progression of chronic kidney disease and hypertension. Atrophic index (AI) is an indirect anatomical ultrasound index that reports the atrophic changes of the renal parenchyma and it is mainly studied in chronic glomerular diseases. The present study aimed to evaluate renal RI and AI in hypertensive patients with normal renal function. AI showed correlations with all parameters associated with renal function reduction (age, creatinine, and intrarenal arterial stiffness). AI, in combination with RI, can represent in hypertensive patients an additional marker for renal damage progression. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9278587 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92785872022-07-15 Sonographic evaluation of hypertension: Role of atrophic index and renal resistive index Gigante, Antonietta Perrotta, Adolfo Marco De Marco, Oriana Rosato, Edoardo Lai, Silvia Cianci, Rosario J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) Short Research Article Hypertension can cause structural and functional renal damage. Intrarenal ultrasound parameters have been extensively investigated in hypertensive patients and among the parameters introduced, the renal resistive index (RI) is associated with the progression of chronic kidney disease and hypertension. Atrophic index (AI) is an indirect anatomical ultrasound index that reports the atrophic changes of the renal parenchyma and it is mainly studied in chronic glomerular diseases. The present study aimed to evaluate renal RI and AI in hypertensive patients with normal renal function. AI showed correlations with all parameters associated with renal function reduction (age, creatinine, and intrarenal arterial stiffness). AI, in combination with RI, can represent in hypertensive patients an additional marker for renal damage progression. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9278587/ /pubmed/35652317 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jch.14499 Text en © 2022 The Authors. The Journal of Clinical Hypertension published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Short Research Article Gigante, Antonietta Perrotta, Adolfo Marco De Marco, Oriana Rosato, Edoardo Lai, Silvia Cianci, Rosario Sonographic evaluation of hypertension: Role of atrophic index and renal resistive index |
title | Sonographic evaluation of hypertension: Role of atrophic index and renal resistive index |
title_full | Sonographic evaluation of hypertension: Role of atrophic index and renal resistive index |
title_fullStr | Sonographic evaluation of hypertension: Role of atrophic index and renal resistive index |
title_full_unstemmed | Sonographic evaluation of hypertension: Role of atrophic index and renal resistive index |
title_short | Sonographic evaluation of hypertension: Role of atrophic index and renal resistive index |
title_sort | sonographic evaluation of hypertension: role of atrophic index and renal resistive index |
topic | Short Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9278587/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35652317 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jch.14499 |
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